Related Experiment Video
Updated: Aug 7, 2026

Quantitative Analysis of Cancer Metastasis using an Avian Embryo Model
Published on: May 30, 2011
Unilateral seminoma with multiple visceral metastases in a duck (Anas platyrhynchos)
Franco Mutinelli1, Marta Vascellari, Elisa Bozzato
1Histopathology Laboratory, Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale delle Venezie, viale dell'Università 10, 35020 Legnaro, (PD), Italy. fmutinelli@izsvenezie.it
Abstract:
A case of unilateral seminoma with visceral metastases in a Mallard duck (Anas platyrhynchos) is reported. The right testis was markedly enlarged. The liver surface showed multifocal to coalescent regular circular umbilicated greyish-white spots. In addition, multiple rough whitish nodules were evident on the pancreas and the visceral peritoneum lining the intestine. Histologically, the right testicular parenchyma was diffusely affected and replaced by neoplastic growth, consisting of sheets of large round to polyhedral cells with conspicuous vesicular nuclei having distinctly granular chromatin and prominent nucleoli. Sheets of cells with similar features were observed also in the other affected organs. Multiple lung metastases were detected on histology. This is the first known report of seminoma with hepatic, pancreatic, pulmonary and peritoneal metastases in a Mallard duck.
More Related Videos
09:48An Orthotopic Endometrial Cancer Model with Retroperitoneal Lymphadenopathy Made From In Vivo Propagated and Cultured VX2 Cells
Published on: September 12, 2019
05:36Comparing Metastatic Clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma Model Established in Mouse Kidney and on Chicken Chorioallantoic Membrane
Published on: February 8, 2020