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Published on: May 1, 2015
Generalized myelolipoma.
Mohammad-Taghi Arzanian1, Ahmad Khaleghnejad-Tabari, Bibi-Shahin Shamsian
1Department of Pediatric Hematology-Oncology, Mofid Children's Hospital, Tehran, Iran. shamsianb@yahoo.com
Archives of Iranian Medicine
|July 25, 2006
Summary
Myelolipoma, a benign tumor of hematopoietic and adipose tissue, typically occurs in the adrenal gland. This case highlights a rare, widespread presentation in a child involving multiple abdominal, thoracic, and orbital regions.
Area of Science:
- Oncology
- Pathology
- Pediatric Medicine
Background:
- Myelolipoma is a rare, benign tumor composed of mature adipose and hematopoietic tissue.
- Typically found in the adrenal gland, extraadrenal myelolipomas are uncommon, often arising in the presacral area.
Observation:
- A 6-year-old female presented with a rare, extensive myelolipoma.
- The tumor demonstrated widespread involvement across the abdomen, pelvis, chest, and retroorbital regions.
Findings:
- This case represents an unusual generalized manifestation of myelolipoma.
- The broad anatomical distribution challenges typical presentations of this benign neoplasm.
Implications:
- Highlights the importance of considering atypical presentations of myelolipoma in pediatric patients.
- Suggests the need for comprehensive imaging and diagnostic evaluation in cases of suspected widespread benign tumors.

