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Published on: February 10, 2023
The buttonhole technique for arteriovenous fistula cannulation
1Northwest Renal Network, Seattle, WA, USA.
Summary
The buttonhole technique for vascular access is gaining traction. This article offers technical guidance for nephrology nurses on this cannulation method, especially with the rise of arteriovenous fistulae.
Area of Science:
- Nephrology
- Vascular Access Surgery
Background:
- The buttonhole cannulation technique was introduced in Europe and Japan 30 years ago, and in Seattle 25 years ago.
- Its adoption in the United States has been limited, potentially due to the prevalence of graft use over the past two decades.
- Recent increases in arteriovenous fistulae (AVF) have renewed interest in the buttonhole technique as a viable cannulation option.
Purpose of the Study:
- To provide essential technical information regarding the buttonhole cannulation technique.
- To equip nephrology nurses with the knowledge needed to perform this method effectively.
- To highlight the buttonhole technique as an increasingly recognized option for vascular access.
Main Methods:
- This article focuses on providing technical details and procedural information.
- It serves as a guide for nephrology nurses implementing the buttonhole technique.
- The content is based on established practices and aims to facilitate understanding.
Main Results:
- The buttonhole technique is presented as a viable cannulation option.
- The article aims to increase the understanding and application of this technique among nurses.
- It addresses the historical context and current resurgence of interest.
Conclusions:
- The buttonhole technique is a recognized and viable method for vascular access cannulation.
- Nephrology nurses can benefit from detailed technical guidance for its application.
- The increasing prevalence of AV fistulae supports the re-evaluation and adoption of this technique.

