Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Xanthogranulomatous cholangitis causing obstructive jaundice: a case report.

Susumu Kawate1, Susumu Ohwada, Hayato Ikota

  • 1Department of Surgery, Gunma University Graduate School of Medicine, 3-39-22, Maebashi, Gunma 371-8511, Japan.

World Journal of Gastroenterology
|July 26, 2006
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Arterial calcification due to CD73 deficiency presenting with critical limb-threatening ischemia successfully treated with iliac endarterectomy and distal bypass.

Journal of vascular surgery cases and innovative techniques·2026
Same author

A Two-Dimensional Plot of Cell Aggregates and Their Largest Nuclei Distinguishes Benign From Malignant Pleural Effusion Cytology Specimens.

Cytopathology : official journal of the British Society for Clinical Cytology·2026
Same author

Proteins Lamin A and SUN1 are exclusively decreased in nuclear grade 4 clear cell renal cell carcinoma.

Oncology letters·2026
Same author

Computed Tomography-Guided Biopsy of a Ureteral Urothelial Carcinoma Mimicking a Submucosal Bladder Tumor at the Ureterovesical Junction.

IJU case reports·2025
Same author

Metastasis of uterine endometrioid carcinoma mimicking upper tract urothelial carcinoma.

Urology case reports·2025
Same author

Machine Learning of Urine Cytology Highlights Increased Neutrophil Count in Muscle-Invasive Urothelial Carcinoma.

Journal of cytology·2025

Xanthogranulomatous cholangitis can mimic bile duct strictures, causing obstructive jaundice. Accurate diagnosis requires careful review of all preoperative data to differentiate benign from malignant conditions.

Area of Science:

  • Gastroenterology
  • Hepatobiliary Surgery
  • Pathology

Background:

  • Obstructive jaundice presents a diagnostic challenge, particularly when differentiating benign from malignant bile duct strictures.
  • Xanthogranulomatous cholangitis is a rare inflammatory condition that can mimic biliary tract malignancies.

Observation:

  • A 34-year-old woman presented with obstructive jaundice due to xanthogranulomatous cholangitis.
  • Microscopic examination revealed a xanthogranulomatous lesion surrounding and narrowing the bile duct, without evidence of xanthogranulomatous cholecystitis.
  • Percutaneous cholangiograms demonstrated smooth narrowing of the bile duct, while bile cytology indicated adenocarcinoma.

Findings:

  • The case highlights the difficulty in distinguishing benign from malignant biliary strictures, especially at the hepatic hilum.

Related Experiment Videos

  • Xanthogranulomatous cholangitis was the underlying cause of the bile duct stricture in this patient.
  • Despite imaging and cytology suggesting adenocarcinoma, the primary lesion was xanthogranulomatous.

    • Implications:

    • Accurate preoperative assessment is crucial for correct diagnosis and treatment planning in cases of bile duct strictures.
    • Xanthogranulomatous cholangitis should be considered in the differential diagnosis of biliary strictures presenting with obstructive jaundice.
    • This case underscores the importance of integrating histopathological findings with clinical and radiological data for definitive diagnosis.