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Updated: Jul 20, 2026

Quantitative Magnetic Resonance Imaging of Skeletal Muscle Disease
Published on: December 18, 2016
[MRI of the wrist: Technical aspects and anatomic variants indicative of disease]
1Radiologie Haydnhaus, Haydnstr. 36, 53115, Bonn. m.vahlensieck@uni-bonn.de
Abstract:
In order to produce high quality MR images of the wrist and hand, it is of major importance to consider the technical aspects of the examination. In this article the basics of patient positioning, MR sequences, acquisition plane, and application of contrast media are discussed. Additional issues such as MR arthrography, MR angiography, and magnetic field strength are addressed as well as anatomical variants, which may result in painful conditions. These include in particular the variability in length of the ulna with possible consecutive impaction or impingement syndromes.
Insights
High-quality wrist and hand MRI requires attention to technical details like patient positioning and MR sequences. Understanding anatomical variations, such as ulnar length differences, is crucial for diagnosing painful conditions.
Area of Science:
- Radiology and Imaging
- Musculoskeletal Imaging
- Medical Physics
Context:
- Optimizing Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) for wrist and hand pathologies.
- Addressing technical parameters critical for diagnostic image quality.
- Exploring anatomical variations impacting wrist and hand function.
Purpose:
- To outline essential technical considerations for high-quality wrist and hand MRI.
- To discuss the role of contrast media, MR arthrography, and MR angiography.
- To highlight anatomical variants, specifically ulnar length discrepancy, and their clinical relevance.
Summary:
- This article details key technical aspects for producing high-quality wrist and hand MRI, including patient positioning, MR sequences, and contrast administration.
- It further explores advanced techniques like MR arthrography and angiography, alongside the impact of magnetic field strength.
- Emphasis is placed on anatomical variations, such as ulnar length variability, and their association with impaction and impingement syndromes.
Impact:
- Provides a foundational guide for radiologists and technicians aiming to improve wrist and hand MRI protocols.
- Enhances diagnostic accuracy for a range of wrist and hand conditions, including those related to anatomical anomalies.
- Contributes to better patient management by clarifying the technical requirements and potential pitfalls in musculoskeletal MRI of the wrist and hand.
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