Related Experiment Video

Updated: Aug 6, 2026

Evaluation of the Effectiveness of Longitudinal Incision for Endoscopic Submucosal Excavation of Gastric Subepithelial Lesions
04:08

Evaluation of the Effectiveness of Longitudinal Incision for Endoscopic Submucosal Excavation of Gastric Subepithelial Lesions

Published on: April 28, 2026

[Preventive surgical treatment of ulcer disease]

S A Afendulov, G Iu Zhuravlev, A D Smirnov

    Vestnik Khirurgii Imeni I. I. Grekova
    |August 3, 2006
    PubMed

    Related Concept Videos

    Peptic Ulcer Disease V: Surgical Management and Nursing Care01:25

    Peptic Ulcer Disease V: Surgical Management and Nursing Care

    Surgical management and nursing care are crucial in treating Peptic Ulcer Disease (PUD). Here is an organized and enhanced overview of the surgical interventions and the associated nursing care for PUD:
    Surgical Interventions for Peptic Ulcer Disease
    Peptic Ulcer Disease IV: Management01:26

    Peptic Ulcer Disease IV: Management

    Medical treatment strategies for peptic ulcers encompass various methods. The primary goal of treatment is to diminish gastric acidity and strengthen mucosal defense mechanisms.
    The therapeutic approach involves ensuring adequate rest, implementing drug therapy, promoting smoking cessation, making dietary modifications, and emphasizing long-term follow-up care.
    Pharmacological management
    The prevailing therapy for peptic ulcers involves a combination of managing the patient's current medication...
    Inflammatory Bowel Disease V: Surgical Management01:21

    Inflammatory Bowel Disease V: Surgical Management

    Surgical interventions for inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), which includes ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease, are essential in managing symptoms and addressing complications. The selection of surgical procedures is contingent upon the specific conditions and complications that stem from these illnesses.
    Here are some common surgical interventions for IBD:
    Drugs for Peptic Ulcer Disease: Sucralfate as Mucosal Protective Agents01:24

    Drugs for Peptic Ulcer Disease: Sucralfate as Mucosal Protective Agents

    In the intricate landscape of the gastric lumen, excessive acid secretion disrupts the natural defense mechanisms, weakening the mucus-bicarbonate barrier. This vulnerability allows pepsin to infiltrate epithelial cells, digesting mucosal proteins and triggering erosion, leading to ulcer formation.
    In this scenario, mucosal protective agents like sucralfate play an essential role. Sucralfate, a complex of sulfated sucrose and aluminum hydroxide, demonstrates its usefulness in acidic conditions,...
    Drugs for Peptic Ulcer Disease: Prostaglandin Analogs as Mucosal Protective Agents01:20

    Drugs for Peptic Ulcer Disease: Prostaglandin Analogs as Mucosal Protective Agents

    The gastric mucosa produces prostaglandins E2 (PGE2) and prostacyclin (PGI2), crucial in maintaining gastric health. They exert cytoprotective effects, including increasing bicarbonate secretion, releasing protective mucin, reducing gastric acid output, and preventing harmful vasoconstriction. These effects are mediated through various receptors, such as EP1, EP2, EP3, and EP4.
    Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) can induce peptic ulcers by inhibiting cyclooxygenase, decreasing...
    Peptic Ulcer01:27

    Peptic Ulcer

    Peptic ulcers are erosive lesions of the gastric or duodenal lining, most commonly caused by Helicobacter pylori infection. This Gram-negative, helical bacterium has adapted to survive the stomach’s acidic environment by producing urease, which converts urea into ammonia and carbon dioxide. The ammonia neutralizes gastric acid in the bacterium’s immediate environment, allowing colonization of the gastric mucosa. H. pylori attaches to mucus-secreting epithelial cells, penetrates the mucus...