Related Experiment Video
Updated: Aug 6, 2026

Immunoglobulin Gene Sequence Analysis In Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia: From Patient Material To Sequence Interpretation
Published on: November 26, 2018
Clinical features and outcome of familial chronic lymphocytic leukemia
Francesca R Mauro1, Elena Giammartini, Massimo Gentile
1Division of Hematology, Dipartimento di Biotecnologie Cellulari ed Ematologia, University La Sapienza, Via Benevento 6, 00161 Rome, Italy. mauro@bce.uniroma1.it
The prognostic impact of the presence of a familial trait was analyzed in 1449 patient with chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL). A family history of hematologic malignancy (HM) was identified in 181 cases (12.5%) and recorded more frequently among female than male patients (HM: p < 0.05; CLL: p < 0.05). The relative was affected by CLL in 89 cases (6%). Familial and sporadic cases showed non-statistically different proportions of advanced stages (10.8 vs 7.1%) and patients requiring therapy (55 vs 60%) and a similar survival probability at 10 years (67 vs 66%). These data suggest that in CLL the presence of a familial trait does not imply an adverse prognosis.
The prognostic impact of the presence of a familial trait was analyzed in 1449 patient with chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL). A family history of hematologic malignancy (HM) was identified in 181 cases (12.5%) and recorded more frequently among female than male patients (HM: p < 0.05; CLL: p < 0.05). The relative was affected by CLL in 89 cases (6%). Familial and sporadic cases showed non-statistically different proportions of advanced stages (10.8 vs 7.1%) and patients requiring therapy (55 vs 60%) and a similar survival probability at 10 years (67 vs 66%). These data suggest that in CLL the presence of a familial trait does not imply an adverse prognosis.
Related Concept Videos
COPD: Pathogenesis and Clinical Features
The primary cause for the onset of COPD is cigarette smoking and exposure to air pollution. These hazardous factors initiate a chain reaction within the lungs, resulting in chronic inflammation, damage to the airways, and a...
Primary Lymphoid Organs
The red bone marrow is a soft, spongy tissue nestled in the interior of long bones such as the humerus and femur. It is the site...
Cystic Fibrosis: Pathogenesis
CF is primarily caused by a genetic mutation in a chromosome 7 gene coding for the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) protein. The most common gene mutation leading to CF is the ΔF508 mutation, but...
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease IV: Clinical Manifestations
