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Updated: Aug 6, 2026

Studying Surfactant Effects on Hydrate Crystallization at Oil-Water Interfaces Using a Low-Cost Integrated Modular Peltier Device
Published on: March 18, 2020
Are the mixtures of homologous surfactants ideal?
Pablo C Schulz1, José L Rodríguez, Rossana M Minardi
1Departamento de Química, Universidad Nacional del Sur, Bahía Blanca, Argentina. pschulz@criba.edu.ar
Abstract:
The interaction between homologous surfactants in mixed micelles was studied by the Regular Solution Theory of mixed micelles. The interaction is independent of the nature of the polar head groups and attractive and the interaction parameter betaM depends linearly on the difference in chain length DeltanC. The interaction becomes ideal at DeltanC=0.75+/-0.06. Above DeltanC approximately 5, the dependence remains linear but the slope increased 2.7 times. The phenomenon is explained as the effect of the reduction of the hydrocarbon/water micelle interface and a better packing of the chains in the micelle core, caused by the inclusion of a shorter homologous surfactants. This reduction can be more effective when DeltanC>or=5.
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Surface Active Agents
Micelles
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Solubility
A solution is a homogeneous mixture composed of a solvent, the major component, and a solute, the minor component. The physical state of a solution—solid, liquid, or gas—is typically the same as that of the solvent. Solute concentrations are often described with qualitative terms such as dilute (of relatively low concentration) and concentrated (of relatively high concentration).
In a solution, the solute particles (molecules, atoms, and/or ions)...
Ideal Solutions

