Related Experiment Video
Updated: Aug 6, 2026

11:51
Combining Behavioral Endocrinology and Experimental Economics: Testosterone and Social Decision Making
Published on: March 2, 2011
Pay for performance--a clash of cultures
1Doctors Hospital, Sarasota, FL, USA. lawrence.fink@hcahealthcare.com
Summary
Pay for performance initiatives are a new healthcare model. However, physicians find this concept unfamiliar and potentially unethical.
Area of Science:
- Healthcare economics
- Medical ethics
Background:
- Pay for performance (P4P) is increasingly adopted in healthcare.
- This model aims to incentivize quality and efficiency in medical services.
Purpose of the Study:
- To explore physician perspectives on the implementation of pay for performance.
- To assess the ethical implications of P4P from a medical professional standpoint.
Main Methods:
- Qualitative analysis of physician attitudes towards P4P.
- Ethical framework application to P4P principles.
Main Results:
- Physicians perceive P4P as a foreign concept.
- Significant ethical concerns are raised by medical practitioners regarding P4P.
Conclusions:
- The implementation of P4P may face resistance due to its alien nature to physicians.
- Ethical objections from physicians pose a significant challenge to P4P adoption.
Related Concept Videos
The Role of Culture
Culture plays a crucial role in shaping self-identity and influencing thought and behavior, a foundational interest within social psychology. The multicultural perspective recognizes that individuals do not exist in a vacuum; instead, their experiences, perceptions, and actions are deeply influenced by the intersecting dimensions of their cultural, ethnic, and social group affiliations.Cultural Influence on Self-Identity and Social PerceptionCultural frameworks inform how individuals define...
Close Relationships and Culture
Culture shapes how people approach attraction, choose partners, and build long-term relationships. While some preferences in mate selection appear consistent across cultures, such as men valuing physical attractiveness and women emphasizing financial resources, cultural contexts influence how these preferences are expressed and prioritized. Marriage extends beyond romantic ideals in many societies and is deeply embedded in social, economic, and religious frameworks.The Role of Culture in Mate...
Equity Theory
Equity theory explains how our sense of fairness influences the dynamics of close relationships. Rooted in social psychology, the theory posits that individuals evaluate fairness by comparing the ratio of their contributions to the rewards they receive. Relationship satisfaction is highest when these ratios are perceived as balanced between partners, promoting mutual reciprocity and a sense of justice.Equity vs. Equality in RelationshipsEquity is distinct from equality. Fairness does not...
Self-Esteem and Culture
Self-esteem, a core psychological construct, is intricately shaped by cultural context and varies significantly between collectivist and individualistic societies. In collectivist cultures such as Japan, self-esteem tends to be flexible, context-sensitive, and influenced by relationships. A Japanese student, for instance, may show restraint in formal settings like school but behave more openly among close friends, reflecting the flexible and dynamic nature of self-concept in such...
Obedience
According to obedience research, we may harm others under the forceful pressures of an authority figure (Milgram, 1974). How about if the inappropriate orders were delivered with less force? The increasing interdependence between nurses and physicians compelled Hofling and his colleagues to explore nurses’ reactions to a potentially harmful medical request made by the perceived authority figure, the doctor (Hofling, Brotzman, Dalrymple, Graves, & Pierce, 1966). In this situation, obedience...
Social Proof
Social proof is a form of persuasion based on comparison and conformity. People compare their behavior and actions to what others are doing and will change to conform to do what their peers do.