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Very late [corrected] thrombosis of a sirolimus-eluting stent
David Henderson1, Brendan Gunalingam
1Department of Cardiology, Gosford Hospital, Gosford, New South Wales, Australia.
Insights
A patient experienced a heart attack 41 months after a sirolimus-eluting stent implantation. Coronary angiography confirmed stent thrombosis as the cause.
Area of Science:
- Cardiology
- Interventional Cardiology
- Biomedical Engineering
Background:
- Drug-eluting stents (DES) are widely used to treat coronary artery disease.
- Sirolimus-eluting stents (SES) have demonstrated efficacy in reducing restenosis.
- Late stent thrombosis remains a potential complication following DES implantation.
Observation:
- A 67-year-old male presented with symptoms of non-ST-elevation acute myocardial infarction.
- The patient had a history of sirolimus-eluting stent implantation in the left circumflex artery 41 months prior.
- Clinical presentation suggested a cardiac event despite prior successful stenting.
Findings:
- Coronary angiography was performed to investigate the cause of myocardial infarction.
- The investigation revealed definitive evidence of stent thrombosis in the left circumflex artery.
- Thrombosis occurred significantly late after the sirolimus-eluting stent implantation.
Implications:
- This case highlights the possibility of late stent thrombosis even with modern drug-eluting stents.
- Understanding the mechanisms of late stent thrombosis is crucial for optimizing antiplatelet therapy and stent design.
- Further research is warranted to identify risk factors and preventive strategies for late stent thrombosis.
Abstract:
We report the case of a 67-year-old man who presented with a [corrected] non-ST-elevation acute myocardial infarction 41 months after implantation of a sirolimus-eluting stent in his left circumflex coronary artery. Coronary angiography revealed stent thrombosis.
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