Related Experiment Video
Updated: Aug 6, 2026

Phosphopeptide Analysis of Rodent Epididymal Spermatozoa
Published on: December 30, 2014
Characterization of cyclic adenine dinucleotide phosphate ribose levels in human spermatozoa
Richard A Billington1, Claire Harper, Elisa A Bellomo
1DiSCAFF, Universita' del Piemonte Orientale, Novara, Italy.
Objective:
To determine the presence of the Ca2+-releasing pyridine nucleotide derivative, cyclic adenine dinucleotide phosphate ribose (cADPR), in human spermatozoa and to investigate its role in progesterone-induced Ca2+ oscillations in spermatozoa.
Design:
Biochemical investigation on human spermatozoa from healthy volunteers.
Setting:
Healthy volunteers in an academic research environment.
Patient(S):
Ten volunteers.
Intervention(S):
None.
Main Outcome Measure(S):
The cADPR levels.
Result(S):
Human spermatozoa contain micromolar concentrations of cADPR that do not change significantly during sperm capacitation. An active synthetic machinery for cADPR is present in human spermatozoa, whereas degradation activity is minimal. Although progesterone-induced Ca2+ oscillations are dependent on the ryanodine receptor, they are unaffected by cADPR antagonists.
Conclusion(S):
It appears that cADPR does not to play a role in Ca2+ oscillations in spermatozoa, but the presence of high concentrations of cADPR suggests that, instead, it may be introduced into the egg at fertilization and play a role in the Ca2+ transient immediately following sperm-egg fusion.
More Related Videos
19:26Measuring Intracellular Ca2+ Changes in Human Sperm using Four Techniques: Conventional Fluorometry, Stopped Flow Fluorometry, Flow Cytometry and Single Cell Imaging
Published on: May 24, 2013
08:22Using an Extracellular Flux Analyzer to Measure Changes in Glycolysis and Oxidative Phosphorylation during Mouse Sperm Capacitation
Published on: January 22, 2020