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[Prevalence of type 2 diabetes in the preoperative assessment interview]
1Servicio de Anestesiología y Reanimación, Complejo Hospitalario Universitario de Vigo, Hospital Xeral-Cíes, Pontevedra. elviso99@hotmail.com
Objectives:
To determine the prevalence of type 2 diabetes in preoperative anesthetic assessment interviews during May 2004 and to compare the results to prevalences reported in other studies.
Patients And Methods:
Patients over the age of 20 years who received an assessment interview were included. Type 1 diabetics, pregnant women, and critically ill patients were excluded. We followed the 1997 diagnostic guidelines of the American Diabetes Association.
Results:
The prevalence of previously diagnosed type 2 diabetes was 10.3%. Three patients were diabetics unaware of their disease. The overall prevalence of type 2 diabetes was 11% in this population.
Conclusions:
Type 2 diabetes has a high prevalence among surgical patients in our hospital, higher than that reported for the general population based on other studies.
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