Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jul 12, 2026

Observation and Analysis of Blinking Surface-enhanced Raman Scattering
Published on: January 11, 2018
Localized surface plasmon resonance spectroscopy near molecular resonances
Amanda J Haes1, Shengli Zou, Jing Zhao
1Department of Chemistry, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois 60208-3113, USA.
Localized surface plasmon resonance (LSPR) in nanoparticles is sensitive to their environment. This study reveals how molecular resonances influence LSPR, showing wavelength-dependent shifts and line shape changes.
Area of Science:
- * Nanoparticle optics
- * Molecular spectroscopy
- * Plasmonics
Background:
- * Localized surface plasmon resonance (LSPR) peak location in noble metal nanoparticles is sensitive to the surrounding refractive index.
- * Understanding environmental interactions is crucial for plasmonic applications.
Purpose of the Study:
- * To investigate the influence of interacting molecular resonances and nanoparticle resonances on LSPR.
- * To explore new phenomena arising from these interactions.
Main Methods:
- * Analysis of LSPR peak shifts and line shapes induced by resonant molecules.
- * Application of Kramers-Kronig transformation to molecular resonance absorption spectra.
- * Discrete dipole approximation (DDA) calculations for quantitative assessment.
Main Results:
- * LSPR peak shifts and line shapes induced by resonant molecules exhibit wavelength-dependent variations.
- * The oscillatory dependence of the LSPR peak shift correlates with the real part of the refractive index derived from Kramers-Kronig analysis.
- * DDA calculations indicate a necessary scaling of the Kramers-Kronig index to align with experimental observations.
Conclusions:
- * Interactions between molecular and nanoparticle resonances introduce complex, wavelength-dependent effects on LSPR.
- * The Kramers-Kronig relationship provides a framework for understanding these shifts, but requires experimental calibration.
Related Concept Videos
¹H NMR: Complex Splitting
Splitting diagrams or splitting tree diagrams are routinely used to depict such complex couplings. While drawing splitting diagrams, the splitting with the larger coupling constant is usually applied first.
¹H NMR: Interpreting Distorted and Overlapping Signals
As Δν decreases and the signals move closer, the doublets appear increasingly distorted. The intensities of the inner lines increase at the cost of those of the outer lines as the signals are slanted or...
¹³C NMR: ¹H–¹³C Decoupling
A broadband decoupling technique is used to simplify these complex, sometimes overlapping, signals. Broadband decoupling relies on a...
Molecular Spectroscopy: Absorption and Emission
UV–Vis Spectroscopy: Molecular Electronic Transitions
IR Frequency Region: Fingerprint Region
The...

