Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

[Non-invasive ventilation].

T Köhnlein1, T Welte

  • 1Medizinische Hochschule Hannover, Abteilung Pneumologie. thomas.koehnlein@web.de

Der Internist
|August 17, 2006
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Non-invasive ventilation (NIV) provides breathing support without intubation, using masks for severe respiratory issues. NIV is effective for both acute and chronic respiratory conditions, improving patient outcomes.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Statins did not reduce the frequency of exacerbations in individuals with COPD and cardiovascular comorbidities in the COSYCONET cohort.

Respiratory research·2024
Same author

Association between lung function and dyspnoea and its variation in the multinational Burden of Obstructive Lung Disease (BOLD) study.

Pulmonology·2024
Same author

Midregional proatrial naturetic peptide (MRproANP) and copeptin (COPAVP) as predictors of all-cause mortality in recently diagnosed mild to moderate COPD-results from COSYCONET.

Respiratory research·2024
Same author

Atrial fibrillation and survival on a medical intensive care unit.

International journal of cardiology·2023
Same author

[Management of Adult Community-Acquired Pneumonia and Prevention - Update 2021 - Guideline of the German Respiratory Society (DGP), the Paul-Ehrlich-Society for Chemotherapy (PEG), the German Society for Infectious Diseases (DGI), the German Society of Medical Intensive Care and Emergency Medicine (DGIIN), the German Viological Society (DGV), the Competence Network CAPNETZ, the German College of General Practitioneers and Family Physicians (DEGAM), the German Society for Geriatric Medicine (DGG), the German Palliative Society (DGP), the Austrian Society of Pneumology Society (ÖGP), the Austrian Society for Infectious and Tropical Diseases (ÖGIT), the Swiss Respiratory Society (SGP) and the Swiss Society for Infectious Diseases Society (SSI)].

Pneumologie (Stuttgart, Germany)·2021
Same author

Shift in bacterial etiology from the CAPNETZ cohort in patients with community-acquired pneumonia: data over more than a decade.

Infection·2021
Same journal

Der Internist·2024
Same journal

Der Internist·2024
Same journal

Der Internist·2024
Same journal

Der Internist·2024
Same journal

Der Internist·2024
Same journal

Der Internist·2024
See all related articles

Area of Science:

  • Pulmonology
  • Critical Care Medicine
  • Respiratory Therapy

Background:

  • Non-invasive ventilation (NIV) offers a method for respiratory support without endotracheal intubation or deep sedation.
  • Pressure-tight masks are crucial for delivering NIV to patients experiencing severe respiratory or ventilatory insufficiency.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To discuss the physiological basis, technical considerations, and common indications for non-invasive ventilation.
  • To provide an overview of NIV as a treatment modality for various respiratory conditions.

Main Methods:

  • Review of physiological principles underlying NIV.
  • Discussion of technical aspects including mask fitting and ventilator settings.
  • Analysis of clinical indications for NIV.

Related Experiment Videos

Main Results:

  • NIV is applicable for both short-term management of acute ventilatory decompensation and long-term home therapy.
  • Key indications include hypoxemic respiratory failure (e.g., pneumonia, pulmonary edema) and hypercapnic ventilatory insufficiency (e.g., COPD, neuromuscular disorders).

Conclusions:

  • Non-invasive ventilation is a versatile and effective technique for managing a range of respiratory insufficiencies.
  • Understanding the technical aspects and indications is vital for successful implementation of NIV in clinical practice.