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Sex, body-esteem and self-esteem
1Department of Psychology, Charles Sturt University, Australia. jconnors@csu.edu.au
Psychological Reports
|August 29, 2006
Summary
Body-esteem significantly impacts self-esteem in young adults. For women, weight and shape concerns are key, while men
Area of Science:
- Psychology
- Body Image Research
- Self-Esteem Studies
Background:
- Body-esteem and self-esteem are crucial psychological constructs influencing overall well-being.
- Societal pressures often shape differing body-related concerns between genders.
- Understanding these gender-specific relationships is vital for targeted psychological interventions.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the relationship between body-esteem and self-esteem in young adults.
- To examine gender differences in the predictors of self-esteem related to body image.
Main Methods:
- A quantitative study involving 215 young men and women (ages 18-25).
- Multiple regression analyses were employed to identify significant predictors.
- Data collected focused on perceptions of attractiveness, weight, shape, fitness, and body disparagement.
Main Results:
- For women, perceived attractiveness and the salience of weight and shape significantly predicted self-esteem.
- For men, perceived attractiveness, body disparagement, and perceived strength/fitness were significant predictors.
- Findings partially supported the hypothesis regarding gender-specific concerns.
Conclusions:
- Body-esteem dimensions differentially predict self-esteem in young men and women.
- Interventions should consider gender-specific body image concerns for efficacy.
- Further research can explore the nuances of these relationships across diverse populations.
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