Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jul 20, 2026

Facile Preparation of Ultrafine Aluminum Hydroxide Particles with or without Mesoporous MCM-41 in Ambient Environments
Published on: May 11, 2017
Solubility of Al2O3 in some chloride-fluoride melts
Victor L Cherginets1, Vyacheslav N Baumer, Sergey S Galkin
1Institute for Scintillation Materials of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Lenin Avenue, 60 Kharkov, 61001 Ukraine. cherginets@isc.kharkov.com
Abstract:
Alumina solubility in chloride-fluoride melts of KCl-NaCl-NaF mixtures with ratios of 0.425:0.425:0.15 (I), 0.38:0.38:0.24 (II), and 0.35:0.35:0.30 (III) (molar fractions) was investigated in the 973-1123 K temperature range using the isothermal saturation method. Al2O3 solubility in the ionic melts studied was shown to be on the order of 0.06 g kg(-1) for system I, 0.12 g kg(-1) for system II, and 0.14 g kg(-1) for system III at 1073 K. All the "Al2O3 + melt" systems were found to demonstrate negative deviations from the ideal solutions. The solubility of Al2O3 in all the melts increases with the temperature increase; however, the dependences of -log N(Al2O3) versus T(-1) were characterized by the slopes (2.6 +/- 0.4) x 10(3) K (I and II) and (2.4 +/- 0.6) x 10(3) K (III), which were considerably less than the slope predicted by the Shreder-Le Chatelier equation (approximately 5.8 x 10(3)).
Related Concept Videos
Solubility of Ionic Compounds
Solubility Equilibria: Overview
Solubility is important in biological and environmental processes. A notable...
Solubility Equilibria
The...
Factors Affecting Solubility
Ionic Crystal Structures
Most monatomic ions behave as charged spheres, and their attraction for ions of opposite charge is the same in every direction. Consequently, stable structures for ionic compounds result (1) when ions of one charge are surrounded by as many ions as possible of the opposite...
Solubility
A solution is a homogeneous mixture composed of a solvent, the major component, and a solute, the minor component. The physical state of a solution—solid, liquid, or gas—is typically the same as that of the solvent. Solute concentrations are often described with qualitative terms such as dilute (of relatively low concentration) and concentrated (of relatively high concentration).
In a solution, the solute particles (molecules, atoms, and/or ions)...

