Free-zone capillary electrophoresis analysis of hordein patterns at different stages of barley malting
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Updated: Jul 20, 2026

Metabolomic Analysis of Barley by Gas Chromatography/Mass Spectrometry
Published on: November 8, 2024
Rocío García-Villalba1, Sonia Cortacero-Ramírez, Antonio Segura-Carretero
1Research laboratories of Grupo Cervezas Alhambra S.L., Avda. Murcia 1, 18010 Granada, Spain, and Department of Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences, University of Granada, Granada, Spain.
Abstract:
We have carried out a comparison of hordein patterns at different stages of the malting process using free-zone capillary electrophoresis (FZCE). FZCE has proved to be a suitable technique for the separation and characterization of hordeins in barley seeds. Assays of protein extraction and electrophoretic procedures led us to conclude that hordeins were best extracted with 40% ethanol and analyzed using 50 mM phosphate-glycine, pH 2.5, containing 20% ACN and 0.05% HPMC, at 12.5 kV and 45 degrees C, with 10 s hydrodynamic injection at 0.5 psi and 50 microm i.d. x 31 cm uncoated fused-silica capillary. Our results afford useful information about changes in the composition of these proteins in barley during malting.
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