Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Pneumonia V: Nursing management and Prevention01:30

Pneumonia V: Nursing management and Prevention

Nursing management of pneumonia involves promoting airway patency, facilitating rest and conserving energy, encouraging fluid intake, maintaining nutrition, and educating patients.
The nurse must practice strict medical asepsis and adhere to infection control guidelines to minimize healthcare-associated infections.
Enhance airway patency
Position the patient correctly to facilitate drainage of the affected lung segments. Manual or mechanical percussion and vibration can also be employed.
Sexually Transmitted Infections01:26

Sexually Transmitted Infections

Sexually transmitted infections (STIs) are diseases transmitted primarily through unsafe sexual interactions. Bacteria, viruses, or parasites cause them and can result in severe health complications if untreated.ChlamydiaThe bacterium Chlamydia trachomatis is responsible for the disease Chlamydia, the most common STI in the United States. This peculiar pathogen requires human cells to reproduce, residing intracellularly. The initial infection often goes unnoticed because it typically does not...
Standard Precaution01:26

Standard Precaution

Standard precautions are the minimum infection control safeguards used while caring for all patients, irrespective of their disease condition. They help prevent the spread of common infectious microorganisms to healthcare workers, patients, and visitors in all healthcare settings.
Hand hygiene is the most crucial means to prevent the transmission of disease. Employers are legally required to provide their workers with personal protective equipment (PPE) to minimize exposure or contact with...
Transmission-based Precautions II: Airborne and Protective Environment01:25

Transmission-based Precautions II: Airborne and Protective Environment

Transmission-based precautions are for patients infected or suspected to be infected (or colonized) with organisms posing a significant risk to others. The transmission precautions include airborne and protective environment precautions.
Airborne precautions:
Use airborne precautions when treating patients known or suspected to have diseases that spread through the air—for example, tuberculosis or measles. These organisms are present in smaller droplets expelled by an infected person and...
Factors Affecting the Risk of Infection01:26

Factors Affecting the Risk of Infection

The hosts' susceptibility to infection depends on several factors. The integrity of the skin and mucous membranes helps protect the body against microbial attacks. When the skin is altered, the chance of infection, limb loss, and even death increases.
The integrity and count of the white blood cells help the body resist pathogens and fight infection. When impaired, it reduces the body's resistance to pathogens. The acidic pH levels of the gastrointestinal, genitourinary tracts, and skin create...
Ethical Dilemmas I01:17

Ethical Dilemmas I

Ethical dilemmas in nursing are of utmost importance, as they often arise from the tension between adhering to core ethical principles and the practical realities of healthcare delivery. These dilemmas require nurses to navigate complex situations where competing ethical considerations pull them in different directions.
Let us explore some examples to understand the potentially complex moral decisions nurses face.
Take the case of caring for minors, particularly in areas related to reproductive...

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

The theoretical understanding of risk perception and dual-method contraceptive decision-making among Texas adolescent and young adult cisgender females.

PloS one·2026
Same author

"Everyone is fighting their own battles": A qualitative study to explore the context of suicidal ideation among people with HIV (PWH) in Kilimanjaro, Tanzania.

PLOS mental health·2026
Same author

HIV and mental health provider experiences of implementing brief depression and suicide screening among people living with HIV in Tanzania: A qualitative study.

PLOS mental health·2026
Same author

Addressing Survey Fraud in Online Health Research: A Case Study of Latine Sexual Minority Men.

Research in nursing & health·2025
Same author

Results of a Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial of IDEAS for Hope: A Brief Telehealth Intervention for Suicide Prevention and HIV Care Engagement in Tanzania.

Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999)·2025
Same author

New Appointments to the JANAC Editorial Leadership Team!

The Journal of the Association of Nurses in AIDS Care : JANAC·2025

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jul 20, 2026

Isolation of Leukocytes from Human Breast Milk for Use in an Antibody-dependent Cellular Phagocytosis Assay of HIV Targets
08:12

Isolation of Leukocytes from Human Breast Milk for Use in an Antibody-dependent Cellular Phagocytosis Assay of HIV Targets

Published on: September 6, 2019

HIV and pregnancy: considerations for nursing practice.

Maryanne F Lachat1, Carol A Scott, Michael V Relf

  • 1Department of Professional Nursing, Georgetown University, School of Nursing and Health Studies, Washington, DC, USA. lachatm@georgetown.edu

MCN. the American Journal of Maternal Child Nursing
|August 31, 2006
PubMed
Summary

Pregnant women with HIV face unique challenges, but modern treatment significantly reduces perinatal transmission risk to 1%. Nursing care is crucial for managing symptoms, ensuring medication adherence, and combating stigma.

More Related Videos

Humanized NOG Mice for Intravaginal HIV Exposure and Treatment of HIV Infection
08:15

Humanized NOG Mice for Intravaginal HIV Exposure and Treatment of HIV Infection

Published on: January 31, 2020

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jul 20, 2026

Isolation of Leukocytes from Human Breast Milk for Use in an Antibody-dependent Cellular Phagocytosis Assay of HIV Targets
08:12

Isolation of Leukocytes from Human Breast Milk for Use in an Antibody-dependent Cellular Phagocytosis Assay of HIV Targets

Published on: September 6, 2019

Humanized NOG Mice for Intravaginal HIV Exposure and Treatment of HIV Infection
08:15

Humanized NOG Mice for Intravaginal HIV Exposure and Treatment of HIV Infection

Published on: January 31, 2020

Area of Science:

  • Nursing
  • Public Health
  • Infectious Diseases

Background:

  • Rising HIV cases in women of childbearing age in the US.
  • Many women discover HIV status during pregnancy.
  • Advances in antiretroviral therapy have drastically reduced perinatal HIV transmission.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To describe current nursing practice for pregnant women with HIV.
  • To highlight challenges in managing HIV in pregnant individuals.
  • To emphasize the importance of adherence and combating stigma.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of current nursing practices.
  • Analysis of challenges in HIV management during pregnancy.
  • Discussion of pharmacologic interventions and their impact.

Main Results:

  • Perinatal HIV transmission risk reduced to 1% with pharmacologic intervention.
  • Overlapping symptoms of HIV/AIDS and pregnancy can complicate diagnosis.
  • Medication adherence is critical to prevent drug resistance and maintain viral suppression.

Conclusions:

  • HIV management in pregnant women requires specialized nursing knowledge.
  • Addressing medication adherence and HIV stigma are key nursing responsibilities.
  • Continued advancements in treatment offer improved outcomes for pregnant women with HIV.