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Published on: September 8, 2023
Embolization for asymptomatic aneurysms of the first jejunal artery
M Shimohira1, H Ogino, M Kitase
1Department of Radiology, Nagoya City University Medical School, 1 Kawasumi, Mizuho-cho, Mizuho-ku, 467-8601 Nagoya, Japan. m_shimohira@yahoo.co.jp
Insights
First jejunal artery aneurysms were incidentally discovered in a patient with coronary artery bypass grafts. Transcatheter embolization successfully treated the aneurysms, with no signs of intestinal ischemia during follow-up.
Area of Science:
- Vascular Surgery
- Interventional Radiology
- Gastrointestinal Medicine
Background:
- Coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) can involve various arterial conduits.
- Gastroepiploic artery and left internal thoracic artery are common CABG conduits.
- Jejunal artery aneurysms are rare vascular conditions.
Observation:
- A 71-year-old male patient with prior CABG presented with incidentally discovered jejunal artery aneurysms.
- The aneurysms were identified during a 3D-CT scan intended to assess graft patency.
- The patient had a history of utilizing left internal thoracic and gastroepiploic arteries for bypass.
Findings:
- Transcatheter embolization using interlocking detachable coils was performed for treatment.
- The procedure was technically successful in excluding the aneurysms.
- A 5-month follow-up revealed no evidence of intestinal ischemia.
Implications:
- Transcatheter embolization is a viable treatment option for jejunal artery aneurysms.
- Early detection and intervention can prevent complications like intestinal ischemia.
- This case highlights the importance of thorough vascular assessment in patients with complex surgical histories.
Abstract:
In a 71-year-old man with a history of coronary artery bypassing using the left internal thoracic and gastroepiploic arteries, the first jejunal artery aneurysms were found by chance at 3D-CT performed to evaluate conditions of the grafts. He was successfully treated by transcatheter embolization using interlocking detachable coils. During a follow-up period of 5 months, the patient did well and had no sign of intestinal ischemia.
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