Larynx
Respiratory System Abnormal Finding II: Palpation and Auscultation
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease-III: Symptoms and Complications.
Respiratory System Abnormal Finding I: Inspection and Percussion
Common Respiratory Disorders
Tracheostomy Decannulation
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Updated: Jul 20, 2026

Minimally Invasive Murine Laryngoscopy for Close-Up Imaging of Laryngeal Motion During Breathing and Swallowing
Published on: December 1, 2023
Jeffrey A Mikita1, Cecilia P Mikita
1Department of Medicine, Pulmonary, Critical Care, and Sleep Medicine Service, Walter Reed Army Medical Center, Washington, DC 20307, USA. jeffrey.a.mikita@us.army.mil
Vocal cord dysfunction (VCD) mimics asthma, causing shortness of breath and cough. Diagnosis requires clinical suspicion and laryngoscopy, with treatment focusing on speech therapy and managing related conditions.
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