Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jul 20, 2026

08:09
Annotation of Plant Gene Function via Combined Genomics, Metabolomics and Informatics
Published on: June 17, 2012
Plant metabolomics: towards biological function and mechanism
Nicolas Schauer1, Alisdair R Fernie
1Max-Planck-Institut für Molekulare Pflanzenphysiologie, Am Mühlenberg 1, 14476 Potsdam-Golm, Germany.
Trends in Plant Science
|September 5, 2006
Summary
Metabolite profiling, a powerful plant science tool, aids in phenotyping, diagnostics, and gene function analysis. This technology offers significant potential for enhancing crop quality by understanding natural variations in plant metabolite content.
Area of Science:
- Plant Science
- Biochemistry
- Genomics
Background:
- Metabolite profiling is an advancing technology with applications in plant phenotyping and diagnostics.
- It is increasingly vital for functional gene annotation and understanding cellular responses.
- Metabolomics is being used to analyze natural variations in plant metabolite content for crop improvement.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the contribution of metabolite profiling to plant phenotyping, diagnostics, and functional genomics.
- To explore the role of metabolite profiling in understanding plant cellular responses to various conditions.
- To assess the potential of metabolite profiling for improving crop compositional quality through analysis of natural variations.
Main Methods:
- Utilized metabolite profiling techniques to analyze plant samples.
- Applied metabolomics approaches to assess natural variations in metabolite content.
- Integrated data for phenotyping, diagnostic, and functional annotation purposes.
Main Results:
- Metabolite profiling demonstrated utility in plant phenotyping and diagnostic analyses.
- The technology proved effective in functional gene annotation and understanding cellular responses.
- Analysis revealed natural variations in metabolite content with implications for crop quality.
Conclusions:
- Metabolite profiling is a valuable and versatile tool in plant science.
- The technology significantly contributes to understanding plant biology and improving crop traits.
- Further application of metabolite profiling holds promise for agricultural advancements.
Related Concept Videos
Overview of Metabolism
Living cells constantly carry out various chemical reactions which are necessary for their proper functioning. These reactions are interlinked to one another via multiple pathways. The collection of these chemical reactions is known as metabolism.
Plant Metabolism
Sunlight, the primary source of energy in plants, is first absorbed by the chlorophyll pigments present in their leaves. Plants then use this energy to carry out photosynthesis, where water is oxidized into oxygen and carbon dioxide...
Plant Metabolism
Sunlight, the primary source of energy in plants, is first absorbed by the chlorophyll pigments present in their leaves. Plants then use this energy to carry out photosynthesis, where water is oxidized into oxygen and carbon dioxide...
Key Elements for Plant Nutrition
Like all living organisms, plants require organic and inorganic nutrients to survive, reproduce, grow and maintain homeostasis. To identify nutrients that are essential for plant functioning, researchers have leveraged a technique called hydroponics. In hydroponic culture systems, plants are grown—without soil—in water-based solutions containing nutrients. At least 17 nutrients have been identified as essential elements required by plants. Plants acquire these elements from the atmosphere, the...
Cell Signaling in Plants
Plant cells communicate to coordinate their cycle of growth, flowering and fruiting, and activities in roots, shoots, and leaves in response to the changing environmental conditions. Plant signaling is distinct from animal signaling. Plants primarily utilize enzyme-linked receptors, whereas the largest class of cell-surface receptors in animals are G-protein coupled receptors (GPCRs). Unlike animals, receptor tyrosine kinases are rare in plants. Instead, plants have a diverse class of...
