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Updated: Jul 20, 2026

A Murine Model of Irreversible and Reversible Unilateral Ureteric Obstruction
Published on: December 20, 2014
Sclerosing mesenteritis progressing to ureteral obstruction
Scott Manatt1, Adam Metwalli, Daniel J Culkin
1Department of Urology, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, USA.
Abstract:
Sclerosing mesenteritis is part of a spectrum of benign, inflammatory diseases of the abdominal mesentery. It has been called retractile mesenteritis, and other forms include mesenteric panniculitis and mesenteric lipodystrophy. The disease rarely involves the retroperitoneum. We present a case of sclerosing mesenteritis that progressed to ureteral involvement.
Insights
Sclerosing mesenteritis, an inflammatory condition of the abdominal mesentery, can rarely involve the retroperitoneum. This case highlights its progression to ureteral involvement, a rare complication.
Area of Science:
- Gastroenterology
- Urology
- Pathology
Background:
- Sclerosing mesenteritis is a rare inflammatory condition affecting the abdominal mesentery.
- It encompasses a spectrum of diseases including retractile mesenteritis, mesenteric panniculitis, and mesenteric lipodystrophy.
- Retroperitoneal involvement is uncommon in sclerosing mesenteritis.
Observation:
- A case of sclerosing mesenteritis is presented.
- The disease exhibited progression.
- Ureteral involvement was observed as a consequence of the disease progression.
Findings:
- Sclerosing mesenteritis, a benign inflammatory disease, can manifest with unusual complications.
- Retroperitoneal extension of sclerosing mesenteritis can lead to secondary ureteral compromise.
- This case underscores the potential for sclerosing mesenteritis to impact adjacent retroperitoneal structures.
Implications:
- Highlights the importance of considering sclerosing mesenteritis in the differential diagnosis of retroperitoneal and ureteral pathologies.
- Suggests the need for vigilant monitoring for extra-abdominal complications in patients diagnosed with sclerosing mesenteritis.
- Contributes to the understanding of the diverse clinical presentations and potential sequelae of sclerosing mesenteritis.
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