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Establishment of a Valuable Mimic of Alzheimer's Disease in Rat Animal Model by Intracerebroventricular Injection of Composited Amyloid Beta Protein
Published on: July 29, 2018
[Pharmacotherapy for Alzheimer's disease]
1Neuropsychiatrie en Ouderenpsychiatrie verbonden aan het Academisch Ziekenhuis Maastricht en de Universiteit Maastricht. F.verhey@np.unimaas.nl
Current Alzheimer's disease treatments like cholinesterase-inhibitors and memantine offer limited benefits for cognition and daily function, often with frequent side effects. A comprehensive approach integrating these drugs with psychosocial interventions is recommended.
Area of Science:
- Neuroscience
- Pharmacology
Background:
- No causal therapies exist for Alzheimer's disease (AD).
- Four drugs are licensed for symptomatic treatment: donepezil, rivastigmine, galantamine, and memantine.
Purpose of the Study:
- To systematically review the efficacy and side effects of licensed Alzheimer's disease drugs.
- Evaluate the clinical utility of cholinesterase-inhibitors and memantine.
Main Methods:
- Systematic literature search using PubMed, MEDLINE, and the Cochrane Library.
- Review focused on efficacy and adverse events of AD symptomatic treatments.
Main Results:
- Cholinesterase-inhibitors and memantine demonstrate a beneficial effect on cognition and daily functioning in Alzheimer's patients.
- The observed benefits are limited in scope.
- Cholinesterase-inhibitors are frequently associated with side effects.
Conclusions:
- Treatment for Alzheimer's disease requires a careful and realistic strategy.
- These medications should be used adjunctively with psychosocial interventions.
- Integrated care plans are essential for optimal Alzheimer's patient management.
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