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Interrater and test-retest reliability of a fixed condition design fluency test
Lisle R Kingery1, David J Schretlen, Sara Sateri
1Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
The Design Fluency Test (DFT) now has reliable administration and scoring methods. This neuropsychological test demonstrates good to excellent reliability, making it suitable for research and clinical use.
Area of Science:
- Neuropsychology
- Cognitive Psychology
- Psychometrics
Background:
- The Design Fluency Test (DFT) has potential as a neuropsychological tool.
- Its research foundation is limited by inconsistent administration and scoring, and a lack of reliability data.
Purpose of the Study:
- To describe a standardized method for administering and scoring the fixed condition DFT.
- To assess the interrater and long-term test-retest reliability of the DFT using the described procedures.
Main Methods:
- A standardized administration and scoring protocol for the fixed condition DFT was developed.
- Interrater reliability was assessed by five raters scoring 50 DFT protocols.
- Test-retest reliability was evaluated in 87 healthy adults tested over an average of 5.5 years.
Main Results:
- Good to excellent intra-class correlation coefficients were achieved for all DFT scores, indicating high interrater reliability.
- Test-retest reliabilities for total and novel design scores ranged from good to excellent.
- The reliability of the DFT is comparable to other established neuropsychological tests.
Conclusions:
- The described procedures provide a reliable method for scoring the fixed condition DFT.
- The DFT demonstrates strong psychometric properties, supporting its use in neuropsychological assessment and research.
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