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Related Experiment Videos

Brain plasticity and mental processes: Cajal again.

Javier DeFelipe1

  • 1Instituto Cajal (CSIC), Avenida Dr. Arce, 37, Madrid 28002, Spain. defelipe@cajal.csic.es

Nature Reviews. Neuroscience
|September 22, 2006
PubMed
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Santiago Ramón y Cajal

Area of Science:

  • Neuroscience
  • Neurobiology
  • Cellular Neuroscience

Background:

  • The 2006 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine commemorated the centenary of the first award in neuroscience.
  • This prize recognized Camillo Golgi and Santiago Ramón y Cajal for their foundational work on the nervous system.
  • Their research initiated the modern era of neuroscience.

Observation:

  • Santiago Ramón y Cajal utilized the Golgi method to investigate the nervous system.
  • His work explored the intricate relationship between brain plasticity and cognitive functions.
  • These early experiments laid the groundwork for understanding neural adaptability.

Findings:

  • Cajal's fundamental contributions, though often overlooked, were crucial for neuroscience.

Related Experiment Videos

  • His research highlighted the dynamic nature of the brain and its capacity for change.
  • The Golgi method enabled detailed visualization of neuronal structures.

    • Implications:

    • Cajal's early experiments continue to shape contemporary brain plasticity research.
    • Understanding neuronal structure and function remains central to neuroscience.
    • This work underscores the importance of historical research in advancing scientific understanding.