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Updated: Jul 19, 2026

Isolation and Quantification of Epstein-Barr Virus from the P3HR1 Cell Line
Published on: September 28, 2022
Structural genomics of the Epstein-Barr virus
Nicolas Tarbouriech1, Marlyse Buisson, Thibault Géoui
1EMBL-Grenoble Outstation, BP 181, Grenoble CEDEX 9, France.
Structural genomics of Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) proteins faced expression and solubility challenges. High-throughput crystallization screening enabled solving structures of difficult EBV proteins.
Area of Science:
- Virology
- Structural Biology
- Genomics
Background:
- Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) is a human herpesvirus linked to various diseases.
- EBV's genome encodes 86 proteins, presenting targets for structural studies.
Purpose of the Study:
- To conduct a structural genomics project on EBV proteins.
- To express and determine the structures of selected EBV open reading frames.
Main Methods:
- Selected 23 EBV open reading frames based on updated genome annotation and predicted properties.
- Expressed proteins in Escherichia coli, facing significant expression and solubility issues.
- Employed robotic nanolitre-drop crystallization trials for soluble proteins.
Main Results:
- Despite challenges, eight EBV proteins were found to be soluble.
- Five soluble proteins were successfully crystallized.
- Four EBV protein structures were determined.
Conclusions:
- High-throughput miniaturized crystallization screening was crucial for success with difficult EBV proteins.
- Individualized approaches were necessary for protein expression and purification.
- This study provides structural insights into EBV proteins.
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