Clinical hypnosis as an effective adjunct in the care of pediatric inpatients

Andrew J Barnes1, Daniel P Kohen

  • 1Department of Pediatrics, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, USA. barn0139@umn.edu

Insights

Clinical hypnosis can be a useful, non-drug treatment for children. Further research is needed to explore its benefits for pediatric inpatients.

Area of Science:

  • Pediatric Medicine
  • Psychosomatic Medicine
  • Complementary and Alternative Medicine

Background:

  • Clinical hypnosis is recognized for managing various pediatric issues in outpatient settings.
  • Its application within the inpatient pediatric environment remains less explored.
  • Investigating non-pharmacologic interventions is crucial for comprehensive pediatric care.

Observation:

  • Two case studies highlight the successful application of clinical hypnosis in pediatric inpatients.
  • These cases involved children requiring specialized care within a hospital setting.
  • The observations focused on the feasibility and effectiveness of hypnosis as an intervention.

Findings:

  • Clinical hypnosis proved to be a teachable and practical intervention for pediatric inpatients.
  • The non-pharmacologic nature of hypnosis offers a valuable alternative or adjunct to traditional treatments.
  • The presented cases suggest hypnosis can be effectively integrated into inpatient pediatric care.

Implications:

  • The findings support further investigation into clinical hypnosis for pediatric inpatient populations.
  • Integrating hypnosis may enhance treatment protocols and improve patient outcomes.
  • This approach could offer a safe and effective therapeutic option for hospitalized children.

Related Concept Videos

Operant Conditioning Intervention01:24

Operant Conditioning Intervention

Operant conditioning serves as a foundational principle in therapeutic interventions aimed at modifying maladaptive behaviors. Central to this approach is the notion that behaviors, both adaptive and maladaptive, are learned through reinforcement. By analyzing the environmental factors that reinforce problematic behaviors, clinicians can design interventions to weaken these reinforcements and replace maladaptive behaviors with healthier alternatives.
In operant conditioning, behaviors that are...
Sedatives and Hypnotics Drugs: Miscellaneous Agents01:17

Sedatives and Hypnotics Drugs: Miscellaneous Agents

Sedatives and hypnotics encompass a wide range of substances, each with its unique mechanism of action, uses, and potential adverse effects.
Melatonin congeners like ramelteon (Rozerem) and tasimelteon (Hetlioz) selectively bind to melatonin receptors (MT1 and MT2) and thus mimic the actions of melatonin, a hormone that regulates sleep-wake cycles. Tasimelteon is primarily used for non-24-hour sleep-wake disorder, common in blind patients. They are also used to treat conditions like insomnia...
Psychodynamic Therapy01:29

Psychodynamic Therapy

Psychodynamic therapies emphasize the exploration of unconscious processes and early childhood experiences as fundamental contributors to psychological difficulties. These therapies, deeply rooted in Freud's psychoanalytic theory, aim to uncover and resolve unconscious conflicts, granting individuals insights that promote emotional and behavioral healing. Contemporary psychodynamic approaches have evolved, integrating a broader range of influences and methodologies while still valuing the...
Parenteral Anesthetics: Overview01:24

Parenteral Anesthetics: Overview

Intravenous anesthetics are drugs administered parenterally to induce anesthesia or sedation. Propofol is a widely used agent formulated as a 1% emulsion in soybean oil, glycerol, and egg phosphatide. It induces rapid anesthesia primarily due to its rapid distribution from the bloodstream to target tissues and is metabolized in the liver. However, it can cause significant pain on injection and hypertriglyceridemia. Fospropofol, a water-based prodrug of propofol, lacks these adverse effects.
Sedatives and Hypnotics: Overview01:23

Sedatives and Hypnotics: Overview

Sedatives are drugs that alleviate anxiety, while hypnotics induce sleep. Both classes of medication suppress neuronal activity, leading to a calming effect for sedatives and facilitating sleep for hypnotics.
Sedative-hypnotics are categorized into barbiturates, benzodiazepines (BZDs), and non-benzodiazepines or Z-drugs. These drugs work by suppressing central nervous system activity, and this suppression is dose-dependent. Older sedative medications, like barbiturates, follow a linear curve in...
Modeling in Therapy01:26

Modeling in Therapy

Modeling, a key technique in therapy, uses observational learning to help clients acquire and practice new skills by watching therapists demonstrate desired behaviors. This approach, rooted in Albert Bandura's concept of vicarious learning, plays a significant role in therapeutic interventions for various psychological conditions, including social anxiety, ADHD, and depression.
Participant Modeling
Participant modeling involves therapists demonstrating calm and effective behaviors in situations...