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Psychodynamic psychiatry--past, present, and future
1Weill Medical College, New York, NY, USA. rcf2@Columbia.edu
Abstract:
At this point in the history of psychiatry it is important for psychodynamic psychiatry to strengthen its identity as a discipline in its own right-distinct from organized psychoanalysis. Although some of its principles overlap with psychoanalytic psychology, there are important differences. Psychodynamic psychiatry places a greater emphasis on immediate therapeutic outcome. It has a much wider patient base, and flexible models of duration and frequency of treatment. Its assumptions also rest on scientifically validated data to a much larger degree than psychoanalysis. A sturdier identity might help psychodynamic psychiatry stand alongside bio-descriptive psychiatry as a core component of American Psychiatry.
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