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Opioid analgesia: new information from gene knockout studies

S Clarke1, I Kitchen

  • 1Pharmacology Research Group, School of Biological Sciences, University of Surrey, Guildford, Surrey, UK.

Current Opinion in Anaesthesiology
|October 4, 2006
PubMed
Summary

Opioid knockout mice offer precise tools to study opioid systems. These genetically modified animals enhance understanding of opioid physiology, pathophysiology, and pharmacology, aiding research into receptor diversity.

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