Related Experiment Videos
Pharmacological considerations during pregnancy
1Department of Anaesthesiology, Academisch Ziekenhuis Maastricht, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Abstract:
We present a brief overview of recent literature concerning some of the drugs used in pregnancy, labour and delivery. Obstetric anaesthesia continues to evolve through the reuse of old drugs such as magnesium sulphate or the manipulation of current drugs (e.g. propofol for emesis) in order to improve patient outcome. Pregnant women have traditionally been therapeutic orphans. The use of new agents such as levobupivacaine and ropivacaine in obstetric patients lags behind that of their non-pregnant counterparts. However, this gap is decreasing and these new drugs offer benefits to the parturient woman.
Related Concept Videos
Factors Affecting Drug Response: Overview
Adrenergic Antagonists: ɑ and β-Receptor Blockers
Upper Respiratory Drugs: Antitussives, Expectorants, and Mucolytics
Antitussives include codeine, dextromethorphan (Robitussin), and benzonatate (Tessalon). Codeine and dextromethorphan exert their effects centrally by suppressing the cough reflex center in the medulla. Benzonatate operates peripherally within the respiratory tract by anesthetizing...
Pharmacokinetics in Pediatric Patients: Overview and Drug Absorption
Pharmacodynamics in Geriatric Patients: Effects of Age
Drug Toxicity: Risk factors