Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Competition02:34

Competition

24.9K
When organisms require the same limited resources within an environment, they may have to compete for them. Competition is a net-negative interaction. Even if two competing individuals or populations do not interact directly, the overall fitness of both competitors is lowered as a result of not having full access to the limited resource.
24.9K
Protein Networks02:26

Protein Networks

4.6K
An organism can have thousands of different proteins, and these proteins must cooperate to ensure the health of an organism. Proteins bind to other proteins and form complexes to carry out their functions. Many proteins interact with multiple other proteins creating a complex network of protein interactions.
These interactions can be represented through maps depicting protein-protein interaction networks, represented as nodes and edges. Nodes are circles that are representative of a protein,...
4.6K
Protein Networks02:26

Protein Networks

2.9K
No description available
2.9K
Network Covalent Solids02:18

Network Covalent Solids

16.2K
Network covalent solids contain a three-dimensional network of covalently bonded atoms as found in the crystal structures of nonmetals like diamond, graphite, silicon, and some covalent compounds, such as silicon dioxide (sand) and silicon carbide (carborundum, the abrasive on sandpaper). Many minerals have networks of covalent bonds.
To break or to melt a covalent network solid, covalent bonds must be broken. Because covalent bonds are relatively strong, covalent network solids are typically...
16.2K
Dynamic Equilibrium02:20

Dynamic Equilibrium

62.9K
A reversible chemical reaction represents a chemical process that proceeds in both forward (left to right) and reverse (right to left) directions. When the rates of the forward and reverse reactions are equal, the concentrations of the reactant and product species remain constant over time and the system is at equilibrium. A special double arrow is used to emphasize the reversible nature of the reaction. The relative concentrations of reactants and products in equilibrium systems vary greatly;...
62.9K
Buffer Effectiveness02:19

Buffer Effectiveness

55.4K
Buffer solutions do not have an unlimited capacity to keep the pH relatively constant . Instead, the ability of a buffer solution to resist changes in pH relies on the presence of appreciable amounts of its conjugate weak acid-base pair. When enough strong acid or base is added to substantially lower the concentration of either member of the buffer pair, the buffering action within the solution is compromised.
The buffer capacity is the amount of acid or base that can be added to a given volume...
55.4K

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Anomaly, class division, and decoupling in income dynamics.

Physical review. E·2026
Same author

Exploring how deep learning decodes anomalous diffusion via Grad-CAM.

Nature communications·2026
Same author

Anderson's negative-<i>U</i> chemistry in amorphous silicon nitride: A complex system approach.

Science advances·2025
Same author

Quantitative evaluation of methods to analyze motion changes in single-particle experiments.

Nature communications·2025
Same author

Interplay of network structure and talent configuration on wealth dynamics.

Physical review. E·2024
Same author

Hidden multiscale organization and robustness of real multiplex networks.

Physical review. E·2024

Related Experiment Videos

Effects of substrate network topologies on competition dynamics.

Sang Hoon Lee1, Hawoong Jeong

  • 1Department of Physics, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Daejeon 305-701, Korea. lshlj@stat.kaist.ac.kr

Physical Review. E, Statistical, Nonlinear, and Soft Matter Physics
|October 10, 2006
PubMed
Summary

Network structure impacts competition dynamics in the minority game. Different topologies amplify herding effects, causing inefficiency and leading to scale-free leadership structures.

Related Experiment Videos

Area of Science:

  • Complex Systems
  • Network Science
  • Game Theory

Background:

  • The minority game is a model for studying collective behavior and decision-making.
  • Network structures can influence the dynamics of social and economic systems.
  • Understanding how network topology affects game outcomes is crucial for predicting emergent behavior.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the impact of various substrate network structures on the dynamics of the minority game.
  • To analyze how network topologies influence system volatility and follower network structures.
  • To explore the emergence of scale-free structures in networked game interactions.

Main Methods:

  • Simulating the minority game on different substrate network topologies.
  • Measuring system volatility as an indicator of efficiency.
  • Analyzing the resulting follower networks, focusing on incoming degree distribution.

Main Results:

  • Substrate network topology significantly influences system efficiency, primarily through volatility.
  • Network structures tend to amplify herding effects, leading to decreased system efficiency.
  • Emergent follower networks exhibit a power-law incoming degree distribution, indicating scale-free leadership.

Conclusions:

  • Network topology plays a critical role in the performance and emergent structures of the minority game.
  • The amplification of herding behavior by network structures can lead to inefficiencies.
  • The study demonstrates the emergence of scale-free leadership structures in networked minority games, highlighting the importance of player interactions.