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Mating and immunity in invertebrates.

Mara K N Lawniczak1, Andrew I Barnes, Jon R Linklater

  • 1Department of Biology, Darwin Building, University College London, London, WC1E 6BT, UK. marakat@ucl.ac.uk

Trends in Ecology & Evolution
|October 10, 2006
PubMed
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Mating and immunity are closely linked to an organism's fitness. This review examines invertebrate studies on sexual selection and immunity, finding no consensus on the best explanatory theories but highlighting the potential of invertebrate models.

Area of Science:

  • Evolutionary biology
  • Immunology
  • Animal behavior

Background:

  • Mating and immunity are critical for organismal fitness.
  • Interactions between reproduction and immune function are increasingly recognized in both vertebrates and invertebrates.
  • Existing research explores mate choice for immunity and trade-offs between reproduction and immunity.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To critically examine evidence for immunity under sexual selection in invertebrates, both pre- and post-mating.
  • To explore alternative hypotheses linking mating and immunity in invertebrates.
  • To identify pathways for future research in this field.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review and critical analysis of existing empirical data.
  • Focus on studies conducted in invertebrate model systems.

Related Experiment Videos

  • Examination of theories related to sexual selection and immune function.

    • Main Results:

    • Little consensus exists regarding the predominant theories explaining the link between mating and immunity in invertebrates.
    • Evidence for immunity being under sexual selection (pre- and post-mating) is evaluated.
    • The review synthesizes current understanding and identifies gaps in knowledge.

    Conclusions:

    • The relationship between mating and immunity in invertebrates is complex and not fully explained by current theories.
    • Invertebrate model systems offer unique advantages for advancing research in this area.
    • Further research is needed to establish a consensus on the evolutionary and ecological significance of mating-immunity interactions.