Optical characterization of Sm3+ and Dy3+:ZnO-PbO-B2O3 glasses

Here, we present the results of the analysis of Sm(3+) or Dy(3+) (0.5 mol%) ions doped heavy metal oxide (HMO)-based zinc lead borate (ZLB) glasses. Optical measurements such as absorption, emission spectra, lifetimes, XRD, DSC profiles have been carried out. The emission spectrum of Sm(3+):ZLB has shown the emission transitions of (4)G(5/2)-->(6)H(5/2) (563 nm), (4)G(5/2)-->(6)H(7/2) (598 nm), (4)G(5/2)-->(6)H(9/2) (646 nm), (4)G(5/2)-->(6)H(11/2) (708 nm) with lambda(exc): 401 nm ((6)H(5/2)-->(4)F(7/2)). In the case of the Dy(3+):ZLB glass, emission transitions of (4)F(9/2)-->(6)H(15/2) (485 nm), (4)F(9/2)-->(6)H(13/2) (575 nm) and (4)F(9/2)-->(6)H(11/2) (664 nm) with lambda(exi): 447 nm ((6)H(15/2)-->(4)I(15/2)) have been identified. Energy level schemes relating to the emission mechanisms involved in Sm(3+) and Dy(3+) glasses have been given.