Search research articles

ABOUT JoVE

Overview Leadership Blog JoVE Help Center

AUTHORS

Publishing Process Editorial Board Scope & Policies Peer Review FAQ Submit

LIBRARIANS

Testimonials Subscriptions Access Resources Library Advisory Board FAQ

RESEARCH

JoVE Journal Methods Collections JoVE Encyclopedia of Experiments Archive

EDUCATION

JoVE Core JoVE Business JoVE Science Education JoVE Lab Manual Faculty Resource Center Faculty Site

Terms & Conditions of Use

Related Concept Videos

Kidney Transplant III: Nursing Management

Kidney Transplant III: Nursing Management

Postoperative Nursing Management for Kidney Transplant PatientsPostoperative nursing management care includes monitoring the surgical site, encouraging early movement, and promoting lung health through breathing exercises. Nurses also administer prescribed medications like H2-blockers, such as famotidine, or proton pump inhibitors, like omeprazole, to help prevent gastrointestinal ulcers and bleeding. Fungal infections in the mouth and bladder can result from immunosuppressive and antibiotic...

Kidney Transplant I: Introduction

Kidney Transplant I: Introduction

A kidney transplant is a surgical approach that involves replacing a non-functioning kidney with a healthy one from a donor. This procedure is often a treatment option for end-stage renal disease (ESRD) patients. The method requires careful recipient selection, including evaluating various medical and psychosocial factors. These criteria vary between transplant centers but generally include assessments of the patient's overall health, adherence to medical recommendations, and lifestyle...

Tissue Transplantation

Tissue Transplantation

Tissue transplantation is a significant medical procedure involving the transfer of cells, tissues, or organs from a donor to a recipient, with the primary aim of restoring lost functions. This procedure is crucial in treating a broad spectrum of diseases, including kidney diseases, liver failure, heart disease, and certain types of cancers.
The Biology of Tissue Transplantation
The biology of tissue transplantation hinges on the Major Histocompatibility Complex (MHC) molecules. These molecules...

Kidney Transplant II: Surgical Procedure

Kidney Transplant II: Surgical Procedure

Preoperative ManagementThe primary goals of preoperative management in kidney transplantation are to optimize the patient’s metabolic state and prepare them for surgery through diet adjustments, necessary dialysis, and tailored medical treatment. This phase also involves comprehensive infection screening and patient education about the surgical procedure and postoperative care to improve outcomes and adherence.Medical ManagementA comprehensive evaluation is required for both the living donor...

Pulmonary Tuberculosis I

Pulmonary Tuberculosis I

Tuberculosis, often called TB, is a contagious illness primarily caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis. It mainly affects the lung parenchyma but can also impact other body parts.
Causative Organism
The primary infectious agent causing tuberculosis is Mycobacterium tuberculosis, a slow-growing, acid-fast, aerobic rod that exhibits sensitivity to heat and ultraviolet light. Instances of Mycobacterium bovis and Mycobacterium avium contributing to the development of TB infection are rare.
Mode of...

Bone Marrow Sampling and Transplants

Bone Marrow Sampling and Transplants

Bone marrow transplant is a potential cure for several diseases, including cancer and specific genetic disorders. Notably, this procedure is applicable for patients suffering from aplastic anemia, certain types of leukemia, severe combined immunodeficiency disease (SCID), Hodgkin's disease, non-Hodgkin's lymphoma, multiple myeloma, thalassemia, sickle-cell disease, and certain cancers.
The transplant begins with high doses of chemotherapy and radiation treatment, which aim to destroy the...

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by

Same author

Random amplified polymorphic DNA analysis of Indian scented basmati rice (Oryza sativa L.) germplasm for identification of variability and duplicate accessions, if any.

Electrophoresis·1999

Same author

Role of AKT1 in 17beta-estradiol- and insulin-like growth factor I (IGF-I)-dependent proliferation and prevention of apoptosis in MCF-7 breast carcinoma cells.

Biochemical pharmacology·1999

Same author

Quality of life in patients with human immunodeficiency virus infection: impact of social support, coping style and hopelessness.

International journal of STD & AIDS·1999

Same author

Evaluation of a rapid test for the detection of antibodies to human immunodeficiency virus type 1 and 2.

International journal of STD & AIDS·1999

Same author

Impact and inequity of inpatient waiting times for advanced cardiovascular services in community hospitals across the greater Toronto area.

The Canadian journal of cardiology·1999

Same author

Calcium oxalate crystals (Weddellite) within the secretions of ductal carcinoma in situ--a rare phenomenon.

Journal of clinical pathology·1999

Search research articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jul 19, 2026

Investigating the Immunological Mechanisms Underlying Organ Transplant Rejection

Investigating the Immunological Mechanisms Underlying Organ Transplant Rejection

Published on: August 20, 2007

Infections in solid organ transplant recipients.

¹Veterans Affairs Medical Center and University of Pittsburgh, Thomas E. Starzl Transplantation Institute, Pittsburgh, PA, USA. nis5+@pitt.edu

Current Opinion in Infectious Diseases

|October 13, 2006

Summary

Antimicrobial-resistant Gram-positive bacteria pose significant threats to transplant recipients. Emerging viruses, including human herpesviruses and a novel hepatitis virus, also present challenges in transplantation.

More Related Videos

Digital Home-Monitoring of Patients after Kidney Transplantation: The MACCS Platform

Digital Home-Monitoring of Patients after Kidney Transplantation: The MACCS Platform

Published on: April 12, 2021

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jul 19, 2026

Investigating the Immunological Mechanisms Underlying Organ Transplant Rejection

Investigating the Immunological Mechanisms Underlying Organ Transplant Rejection

Published on: August 20, 2007

Digital Home-Monitoring of Patients after Kidney Transplantation: The MACCS Platform

Digital Home-Monitoring of Patients after Kidney Transplantation: The MACCS Platform

Published on: April 12, 2021

Area of Science:

Infectious diseases
Microbiology
Transplantation immunology

Background:

Antimicrobial-resistant Gram-positive bacteria, such as enterococci and staphylococci, are increasingly prevalent in transplant centers.
These resistant pathogens pose a formidable challenge to transplant recipients, impacting patient outcomes.
Recent studies highlight the clinical significance of various infections in this vulnerable population.

Purpose of the Study:

To summarize the current challenges posed by resistant bacteria and emerging viral infections in organ transplant recipients.
To underscore the importance of monitoring and managing these pathogens in the context of transplantation.

Main Methods:

Literature review of recent publications (within the past year) focusing on infections in transplant recipients.
Analysis of reported trends in antimicrobial resistance and viral pathogen emergence.

Main Results:

Resistant Gram-positive bacteria (enterococci, staphylococci) are leading pathogens in transplant centers.
Human herpesvirus-6 (HHV-6) has demonstrated clinical relevance post-transplantation.
Human herpesvirus-8 (HHV-8) transmission via allografts can lead to Kaposi's sarcoma.
A novel hepatitis virus has been identified, with ongoing research into its role in transplantation.

Conclusions:

Transplant recipients face a dual threat from multidrug-resistant bacteria and newly identified or re-emerging viruses.
Vigilance and further research are crucial to address the evolving infectious disease landscape in transplantation.