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[Antitumor effects of nobiletin on Heps and its mechanism]
Hong-quan Zhang1, Hui Ge, Mei-ying Cheng
1The Medical and Pharmaceutical Academy, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225001, China. lixin2001@sohu.com
Aim:
To study the inhibitory effect and mechanism of nobiletin on Heps tumor bearing mice.
Methods:
Models of Heps tumor bearing mice were established. The inhibitory rates of tumor growth were calculated, the apoptosis morphology of tumor tissue was observed. The T lymphocyte transformation capacity was tested by MTT assay, the TNFalpha and IL-2 production were measured by LDH kits.
Results:
Nobiletin could significantly inhibit Heps tumor growth. The inhibitory rates were 42.14% - 65.09% (P < 0.01). The morphology of tumor tissues in nobiletin group had typical characters of necrosis and apoptosis through transmission electron microscope. Nobiletin could stimulate T lymphocyte transformation and the production of TNFalpha and IL-2.
Conclusion:
Nobiletin has obvious antitumor effect on Heps, the main mechanism is to enhance the cellular immune function and induce apoptosis of tumor tissue.
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