Constructing a new approach to developing evidence-based practice with nurses and older people.

Area of Science:

• Nursing research
• Gerontology
• Health services research

Background:

• Evidence-based nursing care for older adults is a global priority.
• This report details a 5-year participatory research project (2000-2005) in Scotland.
• The project aimed to develop strategies for implementing evidence-based nursing care.

Purpose of the Study:

• To collaborate with healthcare practitioners and older individuals.
• To develop and promote evidence-based nursing care approaches.
• To enhance the delivery of care for older populations.

Main Methods:

• Action research methodology informed by realistic evaluation and communities of practice.
• Four cycles of data collection involving multiple methods.
• Establishment of communities of practice with nurses and older adults/carers.

Main Results:

• Developed an online practice development college.
• Piloted a procedural model for evidence-based care guidance, endorsed by a national agency.
• Delineated the preliminary "Caledonian Model" for practice development.

Conclusions:

• Participatory research effectively addresses challenges in promoting evidence-based practice.
• The developed approaches empower nurses to drive care improvements collaboratively.
• These strategies foster advancements in care for older people, even in challenging environments.