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Updated: Jul 19, 2026

Assembling Molecular Shuttles Powered by Reversibly Attached Kinesins
Published on: January 26, 2019
Reverse shuttling in a fullerene-stoppered rotaxane
Aurelio Mateo-Alonso1, Giulia Fioravanti, Massimo Marcaccio
1INSTM, unit of Trieste, and Dipartimento di Scienze Farmaceutiche, Università degli Studi di Trieste, Piazzale Europa 1, 34127 Trieste, Italy. amateo@units.it
Researchers developed a novel solvent-switchable rotaxane with unexpected reverse shuttling behavior, confirmed by NMR spectroscopy and cyclic voltammetry. This discovery offers new possibilities for molecular machines and supramolecular chemistry.
Area of Science:
- Supramolecular Chemistry
- Materials Science
Background:
- Rotaxanes are mechanically interlocked molecules with potential applications in nanotechnology.
- Controlling the movement of components within rotaxanes is crucial for their function.
Purpose of the Study:
- To prepare and characterize a novel solvent-switchable rotaxane.
- To investigate the unexpected reverse shuttling behavior of the rotaxane.
Main Methods:
- Synthesis and characterization of the rotaxane.
- Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) spectroscopy for structural confirmation.
- Cyclic voltammetry for monitoring shuttling dynamics.
Main Results:
- Successful preparation and characterization of the solvent-switchable rotaxane.
- Observed and confirmed reverse shuttling of the rotaxane's components.
- Demonstrated that electrochemically generated anions are stabilized by the macrocycle's proximity.
Conclusions:
- The study reports a rotaxane that exhibits counterintuitive reverse shuttling.
- NMR spectroscopy and cyclic voltammetry are effective tools for characterizing such systems.
- The findings contribute to the understanding of molecular machines and their control mechanisms.
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