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Updated: Jul 19, 2026
07:27
Accurate Follicle Enumeration in Adult Mouse Ovaries
Published on: October 16, 2020
[Antral follicle count and oocyte quality]
1Clinique Saint-Antoine, Bois-Guillaume.
Journal De Gynecologie, Obstetrique Et Biologie De La Reproduction
|October 24, 2006
Summary
Transvaginal ultrasonography using antral follicle count (AFC) is a superior predictor of ovarian response compared to basal FSH. AFC is recommended as the primary test for assessing ovarian reserve before in vitro fertilization (IVF).
Area of Science:
- Reproductive endocrinology and infertility.
- Medical imaging and diagnostics.
Background:
- Ovarian responsiveness prediction is crucial for optimizing in vitro fertilization (IVF) outcomes.
- Accurate assessment of ovarian reserve guides treatment protocols and improves success rates.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the predictive performance of transvaginal ultrasonography-measured antral follicle count (AFC) for ovarian response in IVF.
- To compare the efficacy of AFC with basal follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) in predicting poor ovarian response.
Main Methods:
- Transvaginal ultrasonography was employed to determine the antral follicle count (AFC).
- Basal FSH levels were measured as a comparative marker.
- Predictive performance for poor ovarian response was analyzed for both AFC and FSH.
Main Results:
- Transvaginal ultrasonography is a simple, noninvasive method yielding vital predictive data on ovarian responsiveness.
- Antral follicle count (AFC) demonstrated significantly superior predictive performance for poor response compared to basal FSH.
- AFC is a highly effective tool for assessing ovarian reserve before IVF.
Conclusions:
- Antral follicle count (AFC) via transvaginal ultrasonography is a reliable and effective method for assessing ovarian reserve.
- AFC surpasses basal FSH in predicting ovarian response, making it the preferred initial test for IVF candidates.
- This approach aids in personalized treatment strategies for infertility.
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