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Inflammatory bowel disease in exclusively breast-fed infants
Zarife Kuloğlu1, Aydan Kansu, Ceyda Kirsaçlioğlu
1Division of Gastroenterology, Department of Pediatrics, Ankara University, School of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey. zarifekuloglu@yahoo.com
Scandinavian Journal of Gastroenterology
|October 25, 2006
Summary
Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is rare in infants. Chronic bloody diarrhea in exclusively breast-fed infants warrants considering IBD in the differential diagnosis.
Area of Science:
- Pediatrics
- Gastroenterology
- Neonatology
Background:
- Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is characterized by chronic gastrointestinal inflammation.
- IBD is notably uncommon in the infant population.
Observation:
- This report details two cases of exclusively breast-fed infants diagnosed with IBD.
- Clinical, endoscopic, and pathological findings were systematically documented.
Findings:
- The cases highlight that IBD can manifest in exclusively breast-fed infants.
- Chronic bloody diarrhea is a critical symptom that should prompt consideration of IBD.
Implications:
- Early recognition of IBD in infants is crucial for timely intervention.
- Healthcare providers should maintain a high index of suspicion for IBD in infants presenting with chronic bloody diarrhea, irrespective of feeding method.
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