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Mass Isolation and In Vitro Cultivation of Intramolluscan Stages of the Human Blood Fluke Schistosoma Mansoni
Published on: January 14, 2018
[Hepatic fasciolasis diagnosed in state phase]
Othón Cruz López1, Alfredo Adán Pimentel, Orlando José Tamariz Cruz
1Departamento de Ciencias de la Salud de la Universidad Autónoma de Tlaxcala. othoncruz@yahoo.com
Revista De Gastroenterologia De Mexico
|October 26, 2006
Summary
Hepatic fasciolosis, a parasitic liver infection, can affect humans. Early diagnosis and treatment, like with dehydroemetine, are crucial for recovery, as demonstrated in this case report.
Area of Science:
- * Parasitology
- * Infectious Diseases
- * Public Health
Background:
- * Hepatic fasciolosis is a zoonotic disease caused by Fasciola hepatica, a liver fluke.
- * Human infection occurs through ingestion of contaminated water or undercooked aquatic plants.
- * Risk factors include rural living, contact with livestock, and consumption of raw vegetables.
Observation:
- * A 62-year-old male farmer presented with a two-year history of myalgia, fever, epigastric pain, diarrhea, and significant weight loss.
- * Physical examination revealed hepatomegaly and right upper quadrant tenderness.
- * Consumption of raw watercress was a reported dietary habit.
Findings:
- * Laboratory tests showed anemia and elevated erythrocyte sedimentation rate.
- * Stool examination confirmed the presence of Fasciola hepatica eggs, indicating biliary stage infection.
- * Treatment with dehydroemetine resulted in rapid symptom resolution within 48 hours.
Implications:
- * This case highlights the importance of considering hepatic fasciolosis in patients with vague gastrointestinal and systemic symptoms, especially in endemic areas.
- * Increased awareness and prompt diagnosis are essential for effective management of human fasciolosis.
- * Publication of case reports aids in recognizing this often-overlooked parasitic infection.
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