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Related Concept Videos

Genome Annotation and Assembly03:36

Genome Annotation and Assembly

The genome refers to all of the genetic material in an organism. It can range from a few million base pairs in microbial cells to several billion base pairs in many eukaryotic organisms. Genome assembly refers to the process of taking the DNA sequencing data and putting it all back together in a correct order to create a close representation of the original genome. This is followed by the identification of functional elements on the newly assembled genome, a process called genome annotation.
Genetic Screens02:46

Genetic Screens

Genetic screens are tools used to identify genes and mutations responsible for phenotypes of interest. Genetic screens help identify individuals or a group of people at risk of developing  genetic diseases and help them with early intervention, targeted therapy, and reproductive options.
Forward genetic screens
Forward or “classical” genetic screens involve creating random mutations in an organism’s DNA using radiation, mutagens, or insertion of additional bases, which result in visible changes...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jul 19, 2026

A Fast and Quantitative Method for Post-translational Modification and Variant Enabled Mapping of Peptides to Genomes
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A Fast and Quantitative Method for Post-translational Modification and Variant Enabled Mapping of Peptides to Genomes

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GeneTools--application for functional annotation and statistical hypothesis testing.

Vidar Beisvag1, Frode K R Jünge, Hallgeir Bergum

  • 1Department of Cancer Research and Molecular Medicine, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway. vidar.beisvag@ntnu.no

BMC Bioinformatics
|October 26, 2006
PubMed
Summary

GeneTools offers an integrated solution for genomic-scale data analysis, providing rapid gene annotation and hypothesis testing for thousands of genes. This web-service facilitates interpretation of complex biological data, supporting researchers in batch mode analysis.

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Last Updated: Jul 19, 2026

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Area of Science:

  • Genomics
  • Bioinformatics
  • Computational Biology

Background:

  • Modern biology utilizes genomic-scale analysis, necessitating tools for interpreting large datasets.
  • Existing gene-set testing tools often yield unorganized information, highlighting a need for integrated solutions.
  • The field requires advanced methods for efficient biological data interpretation in batch mode.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop an integrated web-service for comprehensive gene annotation and analysis.
  • To provide researchers with tools for efficient interpretation of large-scale genomic data.
  • To facilitate hypothesis testing on gene ontology category representation.

Main Methods:

  • GeneTools web-service integrates data from diverse resources with weekly updates.
  • Provides NMC Annotation Tool for single- and batch searches across multiple databases (UniGene, Entrez Gene, SwissProt, Gene Ontology).
  • Includes GO Annotator Tool for user-defined annotations and eGOn for visualization and statistical hypothesis testing of GO categories.

Main Results:

  • GeneTools offers an "all in one" solution for rapid extraction of gene annotation data for thousands of genes.
  • User-defined Gene Ontology (GO) annotations can be archived and used in further analysis.
  • The eGOn tool supports hypothesis testing for various scenarios with an evidence-code filter.

Conclusions:

  • GeneTools is the first comprehensive annotation tool for rapid, large-scale gene data extraction.
  • It enables users to define, archive, and analyze Gene Ontology annotations.
  • The platform supports hypothesis testing for GO category representations, enhancing biological data interpretation.