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Updated: Jul 19, 2026

Obtaining Cancer Stem Cell Spheres from Gynecological and Breast Cancer Tumors
Published on: March 1, 2020
[Expressions of stromal cell-derived factor-1 and CXCR4 in endometrial carcinoma tissues and cell lines]
Xiao-ping Li1, Dan Zhao, Min Gao
1Department of Gynecology, Peking University Peopleos Hospital, Beijing 100044, China.
Objective:
To investigate the expressions of SDF-1 and CXCR4 in human endometrial carcinoma tissues.
Methods:
SDF-1 and CXCR4 protein expression levels were detected by immunohistochemical staining in 26 cases of atypic hyperplasia endometrium,simple hyperplasia endometrium and normal endometrium and 44 cases of endometrial carcinoma tissues.
Results:
Both SDF-1 mRNA and CXCR4 mRNA were expressed in Ishikawa, while no expression of SDF-1 mRNA was detected in HEC-1A. The rates of CXCR4 and SDF-1 protein expressions were 100% in glandular cells of human normal endometrial tissues, while 90.9% and 93.2% in glandular cells of endometrial carcinoma tissues. These immunoreactivities of SDF-1 and CXCR4 were significantly low in endometrial carcinoma tissues as compared with those in normal endometrium; and the intensities of immunohistochemical staining significantly decreasesd in immunoreactivity of SDF-1 and CXCR4 in low grade as compared with that in hight grade.
Conclusion:
SDF-1 and CXCR4 were expressed differently in endometrial cell lines, human normal endometrial tissues,and endometrial carcinoma tissues. As compared with normal endometrium ,these were significantly low levels expression of SDF-1 and CXCR4 in endometrial carcinoma tissues.

