Updated: Jul 19, 2026

Robotic Cochlear Implantation for Direct Cochlear Access
Published on: June 16, 2022
Kenji Takasaki1, Yokihiko Kanda, Hidetaka Kumagami
1Department of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Nagasaki, Japan. ktakasa@net.nagasaki-u.ac.jp
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Cochlear implantation (CI) offers significant benefits for adults with severe-to-profound hearing loss and visual impairment (VI). These patients experience improved hearing and quality of life comparable to those without VI.
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