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Updated: Jul 19, 2026

Homogeneous Time-resolved Förster Resonance Energy Transfer-based Assay for Detection of Insulin Secretion
Published on: May 10, 2018
[Glinide(s), sulfonylurea(s)].
Masayuki Arakawa1, Takahisa Hirose
1Department of Medicine, Metabolism and Endocrinology, Juntendo University School of Medicine.
Postprandial hyperglycemia, a risk factor for diabetic macroangiopathy, may be improved by glinides. These drugs may decrease atherosclerosis markers, with ongoing studies to confirm cardiovascular benefits.
Area of Science:
- Endocrinology
- Cardiovascular Medicine
- Metabolic Diseases
Background:
- Diabetic macroangiopathy is linked to hyperglycemia, particularly postprandial hyperglycemia.
- Glinides selectively improve postprandial hyperglycemia, while sulfonylureas target fasting hyperglycemia.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the impact of glinides on postprandial hyperglycemia and atherosclerosis.
- To explore the potential of glinides in reducing cardiovascular disease risk.
Main Methods:
- Review of current studies on glinides and their effect on carotid intima-media thickness (IMT).
- Analysis of ongoing large-scale intervention studies with glinides.
Main Results:
- Intervention in postprandial hyperglycemia with glinides has shown a decrease in carotid IMT.
- Limited evidence currently exists on glinides reducing cardiovascular disease risk.
Conclusions:
- Glinides show promise in mitigating atherosclerosis markers associated with postprandial hyperglycemia.
- Further research, including large-scale trials, is needed to determine if glinides reduce atherosclerotic events.
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