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Metacarpal Small Incision for Carpal Tunnel Syndrome
Published on: April 5, 2024
Proximal row carpectomy: an adequate procedure in carpal collapse
Nikolaus A Streich1, Abdul K Martini, Wolfgang Daecke
1Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Universitätsklinik Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany. Nikolaus.Streich@ok.uni-heidelberg.de
International Orthopaedics
|November 8, 2006
Summary
Proximal row carpectomy (PRC) offers long-term symptom relief and improved function for advanced wrist arthritis. However, outcomes vary based on the initial diagnosis, with ligamentous injuries potentially impacting radiological results.
Area of Science:
- Orthopedic Surgery
- Hand Surgery
- Radiology
Background:
- Advanced radiocarpal arthritis necessitates surgical intervention.
- Proximal row carpectomy (PRC) is a recognized treatment option.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate functional and radiological outcomes of PRC.
- To correlate outcomes with initial diagnoses.
Main Methods:
- Retrospective evaluation of 17 patients undergoing PRC.
- Analysis of diagnoses including scaphoid non-union advanced collapse (SNAC), scapholunate advanced collapse (SLAC), perilunate dislocation, and Kienboeck's disease.
- Assessment of range of motion and radiological signs of arthrosis.
Main Results:
- Significant improvement in range of motion observed post-PRC.
- SNAC patients showed lower rates of radiocapitate joint arthrosis (36%) compared to SLAC/perilunate dislocation patients (100%).
- Long-term symptom relief and functional improvement were achieved.
Conclusions:
- PRC is effective for long-term symptom control and functional enhancement in advanced wrist arthritis.
- Initial diagnosis, particularly ligamentous disruption (SLAC, perilunate dislocation), influences radiological outcomes.

