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Updated: Jul 19, 2026

Split Point Analysis and Uncertainty Quantification of Thermal-Optical Organic/Elemental Carbon Measurements
Published on: September 7, 2019
Validation of the total organic carbon (TOC) swab sampling and test method
1Quality Control Supervisor, Bayer Healthcare, Berkeley, CA, USA.
Abstract:
For cleaning validation purposes, the combination of swab sampling and the total organic carbon (TOC) test method provides a useful mechanism to monitor the cleanliness of equipment surfaces. The TOC test method is an ideal choice for monitoring carbon-containing residuals. Sample and test method validation "TOC Swabbing Method Validation" BV-000-BC-078-01, Bayer Healthcare, proved quantifiable recovery of albumin down to 25 microg. The validation characteristics included accuracy, repeatability and intermediate precision, specificity, linearity, assay range, detection and quantitation limit, and robustness.

