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Extra-pulmonary paragonimiasis with unusual arthritis and cutaneous features among a tourist returning from Gabon
D Malvy1, K H Ezzedine, M C Receveur
1Travel Clinics and Tropical Diseases Units, Department of Internal Medicine, Infectious Diseases and Tropical Medicine, University Hospital Center, Bordeaux F-33075, France.
Abstract:
Paragonimiasis is a helminthic disease that affect accidentally man after consumption of raw or poorly cooked crustacean dishes. The clinical feature is represented mainly by pulmonary signs. Extra-pulmonary manifestations including arthritic and skin attempt remain less frequent. The case is described of a young white French woman who become infected with Paragonimus while travelling to Gabon for a tourist trip. Clinical presentation accounted for extensive recurrent pruritic urticarian subcutaneous induration, permanent assymetrical pauciarthritis associated with joint swelling, and marked eosinophilia. Diagnosis was reached using serological testing showing seroconversion for specific antibodies. The patient was cured with a single oral dose of praziquantel. Even if the condition is rare among tourists to endemic zones, it must be considered when hypereosinophilia occurs in the returning traveller and migrant.
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