Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jul 18, 2026

An In Ovo Model for Testing Insulin-mimetic Compounds
Published on: April 23, 2018
Practical review of oral antihyperglycemic agents for type 2 diabetes mellitus
1College of Pharmacy, Ferris State University, Upper Peninsula Health Education Corporation, 418 West Magnetic Street, Marquette, MI 49855, USA.
Abstract:
This article gives a practical review of the pharmacology, clinical efficacy, safety, dosing, cost, and place in therapy for oral antihyperglycemic agents used in the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus. There are 5 classes of oral antihyperglycemic agents available in the United States: sulfonylurea secretagogues, biguanides, alpha-glucosidase inhibitors, thiazolidinediones, and nonsulfonylurea secretagogues. These agents have distinct characteristics that help in their selection for the treatment of type 2 diabetes.
Related Concept Videos
Oral Hypoglycemic Agents: Glinides
Oral Hypoglycemic Agents: α-Glucosidase Inhibitors
Acarbose and miglitol are typically...
Oral Hypoglycemic Agents: Biguanides and Glitazones
Oral Hypoglycemic Agents: Sulfonylureas
Diabetes Mellitus: Type 2 and Gestational
Diabetes: Management and Pharmacotherapy
Insulin remains the cornerstone of treatment for most patients with type 1 and many...