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Related Experiment Videos

Dengue in pregnancy.

Nor Azlin Mohamed Ismail1, Nirmala Kampan, Zaleha Abdullah Mahdy

  • 1Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Hospital Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. azlinm@mail.hukm.ukm.my

The Southeast Asian Journal of Tropical Medicine and Public Health
|November 24, 2006
PubMed
Summary

Dengue infection in pregnancy poses significant risks, leading to maternal deaths and preterm deliveries. This study highlights the critical need for awareness and management of dengue during gestation.

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Area of Science:

  • Obstetrics and Gynecology
  • Infectious Diseases
  • Maternal-Fetal Medicine

Background:

  • Dengue infection is a growing global health concern.
  • Pregnancy can alter the clinical presentation and outcomes of infectious diseases.
  • Limited data exists on dengue's impact on pregnant individuals and their fetuses.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the clinical presentation, maternal and fetal complications, and pregnancy outcomes in women with dengue infection.
  • To analyze trends in dengue cases among pregnant women.
  • To identify risk factors and adverse outcomes associated with dengue in pregnancy.

Main Methods:

  • Retrospective study design.
  • Analysis of 16 cases of dengue infection in pregnancy from 2000-2004.

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  • Review of patient demographics, clinical findings, laboratory results (Tourniquet test, Dengue serology IgM and IgG), and pregnancy outcomes.
  • Main Results:

    • An increasing trend of dengue infection in pregnancy was observed.
    • The mean patient age was 30.19 years, with 50% being multiparous and in their third trimester.
    • Complications included maternal deaths (3 cases), missed abortion (1 case), preterm deliveries (50%), fetal distress, and neonatal complications.

    Conclusions:

    • Dengue infection during pregnancy is associated with severe maternal and fetal complications.
    • Early diagnosis and management are crucial to improve outcomes.
    • Further research is needed to understand the long-term effects and optimal treatment strategies.