Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jul 18, 2026

04:08
Coherent Anti-Stokes Raman Spectroscopy (CARS) Application for Imaging Myelination in Brain Slices
Published on: July 22, 2022
I can C clearly now the rail has gone!
Brian M Devitt1, John M O'Byrne
1Cappagh National Orthopaedic Hospital, Finglas, Dublin 11, Ireland. bdevitt@hotmail.com
Injury
|November 28, 2006
Summary
Orthopaedic pelvic surgery requires precise imaging. A novel radiolucent table design overcomes C-arm fluoroscopy limitations, enabling clear intra-operative pelvic imaging in all planes.
Area of Science:
- Orthopaedic Surgery
- Medical Imaging
- Biomedical Engineering
Background:
- Accurate intra-operative imaging is crucial for successful orthopaedic pelvic surgery, including fracture reduction and osteotomy.
- Standard C-arm fluoroscopy is commonly used but can be limited by radiopaque materials on operating tables, obscuring critical views.
- Metal rails on operating tables often impede obtaining necessary oblique views during pelvic procedures.
Purpose of the Study:
- To address the limitations of C-arm fluoroscopy in orthopaedic pelvic surgery.
- To develop a practical solution for achieving unobstructed intra-operative radiological assessment of the pelvis.
- To improve the precision of fracture reduction and osteotomy positioning through enhanced imaging.
Main Methods:
- Development of a unique 360-degree radiolucent operating table.
- Construction involved placing a sheet of Perspex material between two standard operating tables.
- This design aimed to eliminate interference from radiopaque table components.
Main Results:
- The novel radiolucent table design successfully eliminated imaging obstructions.
- Perfect radiological exposure of the pelvis in all planes was achieved.
- This facilitated accurate intra-operative assessment, crucial for complex pelvic surgeries.
Conclusions:
- The developed radiolucent table provides a practical and effective solution to imaging challenges in orthopaedic pelvic surgery.
- This innovation enhances the ability to obtain clear pelvic images in all planes, improving surgical accuracy.
- The Perspex-based design offers a significant advancement for intra-operative fluoroscopy in orthopaedic procedures.
Related Concept Videos
Sight Distance in a Vertical Curve
Sight distance on vertical curves is critical in roadway design. It ensures drivers can see far enough ahead to identify and respond to hazards effectively. This directly impacts safety, driver comfort, and the overall efficiency of the transportation network.Vertical curves are classified into crest and sag curves based on their geometry. For crest curves, sight distance is determined by the line of sight between a driver's eye and a small object on the road's surface. Design parameters for...
Lumber Defects
Lumber defects, which can affect both the appearance and structural integrity of wood, include a variety of growth and manufacturing flaws. Growth defects such as knots and knotholes occur where branches were once attached to the tree trunk, with knotholes forming when these knots fall out. Other natural defects include decay and insect damage, which compromise the wood's strength and durability.
Shakes are minor fractures that run along or across the wood's annual rings, while wane is...
Shakes are minor fractures that run along or across the wood's annual rings, while wane is...
Impact Loading on a Cantilever Beam
The analysis of a cantilever beam with a circular cross-section subjected to impact loading at its free end illustrates the conversion of potential energy from a dropped object into kinetic energy, which is then absorbed by the beam as strain energy. This process is crucial for understanding how materials behave under dynamic loads, which is important in fields such as construction and aerospace.
When an object is dropped onto the free end of a cantilever, its potential energy due to gravity is...
When an object is dropped onto the free end of a cantilever, its potential energy due to gravity is...
Visual Agnosia
Visual agnosia is a condition characterized by the inability to recognize visually presented objects despite having normal vision. For instance, a person with visual agnosia can describe the shape and color of an object but cannot identify or name it. This impairment does not affect their visual field, acuity, color vision, brightness discrimination, language, or memory. An example of this condition in a social setting is someone at a dinner party asking for "that silver thing with a round end"...
Deflection of a Beam
Accurately determining beam deflection and slope under various loading conditions in structural engineering is crucial for ensuring safety and structural integrity. Singularity functions offer a streamlined approach to analyzing beams, especially when multiple loading functions complicate the bending moment equation.
Singularity functions, described in an earlier lesson, are powerful mathematical tools that represent discontinuities within a function commonly encountered in structural loading...
Singularity functions, described in an earlier lesson, are powerful mathematical tools that represent discontinuities within a function commonly encountered in structural loading...
Minor Losses in Pipes
In pipe systems, minor losses refer to energy losses arising from components such as valves, bends, fittings, expansions, and other features that disrupt the steady flow of fluid. These disturbances cause energy dissipation through turbulence and resistance, which engineers quantify to manage system efficiency effectively.
Valves play a significant role in generating minor losses by obstructing or redirecting the fluid flow. When a valve is closed or partially closed, it restricts the flow...
Valves play a significant role in generating minor losses by obstructing or redirecting the fluid flow. When a valve is closed or partially closed, it restricts the flow...
